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. 2024 Feb 27;21(3):274. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21030274

Table 4.

Body fat and age-adjusted comparison of physical fitness data based on serum total testosterone category for the whole sample and broken down by the presence of obesity.

Low TT
(< 264 ng/dL)
Borderline TT
(264–399 ng/dL)
Reference Range TT
(400–916 ng/dL)
Adj. p-Value
Entire Sample (n = 301) n = 32 n = 84 n = 185 *
Plank 1 (s) 80.5 ± 33.2 88.3 ± 41.0 86.0 ± 37.8 0.62
Push ups 1 (repetitions) 26.6 ± 11.9 26.3 ± 8.0 26.8 ± 10.2 0.94
Total grip strength 2 (kg) 120.9 ± 22.9 119.8 ± 16.1 119.2 ± 17.6 0.87
Bruce Treadmill Test Duration 3 (s) 527.0 ± 94.9 554.3 ± 97.7 546.9 ± 94.9 0.37
No Obesity (n = 236) n = 20 n = 63 n = 153 #
Plank 4 (s) 72.3 ± 39.4 85.9 ± 40.0 94.2 ± 42.5 0.06
Push ups 4 (repetitions) 26.2 ± 11.9 27.0 ± 8.0 29.5 ± 10.3 0.14
Total grip strength 5 (kg) 123.2 ± 22.0 120.7 ± 15.8 118.9 ± 16.9 0.52
Bruce Treadmill Test Duration 6 (s) 516.9 ± 92.7 563.7 ± 93.5 569.5 ± 103.2 0.08
Obesity (n = 65) n = 12 n = 21 n = 32 #
Plank 7 (s) 71.5 ± 23.2 77.7 ± 45.6 67.1 ± 27.5 0.58
Push ups 7 (repetitions) 19.9 ± 8.0 18.8 ± 7.1 19.8 ± 9.1 0.90
Total grip strength 8 (kg) 117.0 ± 23.8 118.2 ± 14.4 119.6 ± 20.5 0.92
Bruce Treadmill Test Duration (s) 488.9 ± 99.3 488.4 ± 88.7 485.0 ± 73.9 0.99

*: Body-fat and age-adjusted; #: age-adjusted; Different sample sizes for the variables: 1 Low TT (n = 31), Borderline TT (n = 82), and Reference Range TT (n = 183); 2 Low TT (n = 31); 3 Borderline TT (n = 82); 4 Borderline TT (n = 62) and Reference Range TT (n = 151); 5 Reference Range TT (n = 152); 6 Borderline TT (n = 61); 7 Low TT (n = 11) and Borderline TT (n = 20); 8 Low TT (n = 11).