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. 2024 Mar 8;25(6):3120. doi: 10.3390/ijms25063120
ACLF Acute on chronic liver failure
ADAMTS13 A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13
ADP Adenosine diphosphate
AKI Acute kidney injury
ALF Acute liver failure
APC Antigen-presenting cells
CPFA Coupled plasma filtration adsorption
CRRT Continuous renal replacement therapy
DAMP Pathogen-associated molecular patterns
DIC Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid
EAA Endotoxin activity assay
ECLS Extracorporeal liver support
ECMO Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
FFP Fresh frozen plasma
FPSA Fractional plasma separation and adsorption
HCO High cut-off
HE Hepatic encephalopathy
HVHF High-volume hemofiltration
ICU Intensive care unit
IFN Interferon
IL Interleukin
IL-1ra Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist
KDIGO Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
MARS Molecular adsorbent recirculating system
NET Neutrophil extracellular traps
NF-κB Nuclear factor-kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NOS Newcastle–Ottawa scale
PAMP Pathogen-associated molecular patterns
PEI Polyethyleneimine
PMX Polymyxin B-immobilized fiber columns
PRR Pattern recognition receptor
RCT Randomized clinical trial
SIC Sepsis induced coagulopathy
SPAD Single-pass albumin dialysis
SOFA Sequential organ failure assessment
TAMOF Thrombocytopenia-associated multiple organ failure
TF Tissue factor
TFPI Tissue factor pathway inhibitor
TLR Toll-like receptor
TMA Thrombocytopenic microangiopathy
TNF Tumor necrosis factor
TPE Therapeutic plasma exchange
TTP Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
VHVHF Very-high-volume hemofiltration
vWF von Willebrand factor
vWFCP von Willebrand factor-cleaving protease