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. 2024 Mar 20;11(3):93. doi: 10.3390/jcdd11030093

Table 2.

Correlation of demographic features and co-morbidities with mortality at 28 days.

Survivors
(N = 1971)
Non-Survivors
(N = 37)
p-Value Odds
Ratio
95% CI
AGE ≥ 69 1434 (73%) 28 (76%) 0.69 1.16 0.55–2.5
GENDER (M) 824 (42%) 21 (57%) 0.07 1.83 0.95–3.52
NYHA > 2 1619 (82%) 36 (%) 0.014 7.82 1.07–57
BIVENTRICULAR HEART FAILURE 1453 (74%) 27 (73%) 0.57
LEFT HEART FAILURE 467 (24%) 10 (27%) 0.57
RIGHT HEART FAILURE 51 (2.6%) 0 0.57
HYPERTENSION (SBP ≥ 140 mm Hg) 743 (38) 13 (35%) 0.75 0.89 0.45–1.8
ACUTE MI 140 (7.1%) 3 (8%) 0.74 1.15 0.35–3.8
NEW DIAGNOSIS OF CHF 132 (7%) 4 (11%) 0.32 1.66 0.6–4.6
PVD 99 (5%) 2 (5%) 0.71 1.1 0.26–4.5
CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE 145 (7.4%) 5 (13.5%) 0.19 1.97 0.75–5.13
COPD 231 (12%) 2 (5.4%) 0.31 0.43 0.10–1.80
CAD (Surrogate) 715 (36%) 15 (40%) 0.59 1.2 0.61–2.3
DIABETES 458 (23%) 8 (22%) 1 0.91 0.41–2.0
MODERATE-TO-SEVERE CKD 455 (23%) 19 (51%) 0.00001 3.5 1.8–6.7
CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE 78 (4%) 6 (16%) 0.004 4.7 1.9–11.6
ACUTE RENAL FAILURE 5 (0.3%) 2 (5.4) 0.007 22.5 4.2–120

Abbreviations: CAD = coronary artery disease, CHF = congestive heart failure, CKD = chronic kidney disease, COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, M = male, MI = myocardial infarction, NYHA = New York Heart Association, PVD = peripheral vascular disease.