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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2023 Sep 28;167(6):2215–2225.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2023.09.045

Table 2:

Early Outcomes Stratified by Preoperative Heart Failure Diagnosis

Preoperative Heart Failure P-Value
No
N=635
Yes
N=376
Postoperative Length of Stay 5.0 (4.0, 7.0) 6.0 (5.0, 8.0) < 0.001
Operative Mortality 9 (1.4%) 9 (2.4%) 0.325
Postoperative Complications
Mechanical Circulatory Support 16 (2.5%) 21 (5.6%) 0.015
 Cardiac Arrest 8 (1.3%) 11 (2.9%) 0.090
 Dialysis 13 (2.0%) 14 (3.7%) 0.156
 Neurologic Deficit at Discharge 4 (0.6%) 4 (1.1%) 0.479
 Unplanned Noncardiac Reoperation 28 (4.4%) 16 (4.3%) > 0.99

Statistically significant p values are italicized and in bold