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. 2024 Mar 14;15:1367828. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1367828

Table 4.

LAI estimation results of winter wheat with different input variables.

Model Input variable R 2 RMSE MAE
PLSR VI 0.75 0.54 0.69
T 0.70 0.59 0.75
VI+T 0.78 0.52 0.63
RF VI 0.82 0.47 0.57
T 0.66 0.61 0.77
VI+T 0.82 0.46 0.58
CNN Scaled raw image 0.83 0.50 0.61

All the statistical analyses in the table pass the significance test at the p< 0.001 level.