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. 2024 Jan 26;271(4):1649–1662. doi: 10.1007/s00415-024-12183-w

Table 3.

MEG treatment moderators on patient-reported cognitive complaints

CRT vs. ETAU MBCT vs. ETAU
Post-treatment 6-month follow-up Post-treatment 6-month follow-up
β (95% CI) p β (95% CI) p β (95% CI) p β (95% CI) p
Spectral
Power delta 67.8 (− 28.1, 163.7) 0.166 40.8 (− 55.1, 136.7) 0.405 85.1 (− 50.8, 221.0) 0.220 13.1 (− 123.6, 149.8) 0.851
Power theta 64.6 (− 45.3, 174.5) 0.249 42.7 (− 66.9, 152.4) 0.445 − 8.8 (− 146.7, 129.2) 0.901 1.3 (− 136.6, 139.1) 0.986
Power alpha1 − 64.6 (− 231.4, 102.2) 0.448 6.3 (− 159.9, 172.6) 0.940 − 63.9 (− 267.8, 139.9) 0.539 − 27.0 (− 230.9, 177.0) 0.796
Power alpha2 − 43.0 (− 229.5, 143.6) 0.652 9.3 (− 177.3, 195.8) 0.923 − 41.8 (− 248.9, 165.3) 0.692 60.6 (− 153.1, 274.3) 0.579
Power beta − 83.6 (− 172.8, 5.6) 0.066 − 76.7 (− 165.8, 12.5) 0.092 − 49.6 (− 148.8, 49.7) 0.328 − 49.6 (− 149.1, 49.9) 0.329
Power gamma 147.0 (− 137.0, 431.0) 0.310 8.1 (− 275.7, 291.9) 0.955 − 22.1 (− 328.9, 284.8) 0.888 − 9.5 (− 316.0, 297.1) 0.952
Connectivity
PLI theta 561.1 (− 830.3, 1952.5) 0.429 − 217.4 (− 1599.1, 1164.4) 0.758 64.0 (− 2254.4, 2382.3) 0.957 − 12.4 (− 2323.2, 2298.4) 0.992
PLI beta − 1253.8 (3182.1, 674.4) 0.202 − 770.8 (− 2699.0, 1157.4) 0.433 − 1067.1 (− 3467.6, 1333.5) 0.384 − 1129.4 (− 3529.7, 1270.8) 0.356
PLI DMN theta 602.6 (− 831.1, 2036.2) 0.410 − 15.1 (− 1441.7, 1411.4) 0.983 − 294.8 (− 2604.5, 2015.0) 0.802 − 402.5 (− 2706.3, 1901.3) 0.732
PLI DMN beta − 1453.4 (− 3411.1, 504.3) 0.146 − 1071.5 (− 3028.9, 885.8) 0.283 − 910.8 (− 3497.1, 1675.4) 0.490 − 815.0 (− 3400.4, 1770.3) 0.537
Integration
TH delta 219.3 (− 277.8, 716.5) 0.387 389.4 (− 102.7, 881.5) 0.121 228.4 (− 297.7, 754.5) 0.395 − 100.8 (− 622.6, 421.1) 0.705
TH alpha1 − 253.0 (− 764.5, 258.5) 0.332 − 43.6 (− 553.3, 466.0) 0.867 28.5 (− 460.2, 517.3) 0.909 − 271.2 (− 760.5, 218.1) 0.277
TH alpha2 15.9 (− 504.7, 536.6) 0.952 140.0 (− 369.3, 649.3) 0.590 109.4 (− 418.5, 637.3) 0.685 − 87.6 (− 604.2, 429.0) 0.740
TH beta − 359.2 (− 895.2, 176.7) 0.189 − 37.9 (− 570.1, 494.4) 0.889 436.3 (− 213.1, 1085.7) 0.188 420.8 (− 226.7, 1068.2) 0.203
TH gamma -56.9 (− 530.3, 416.4) 0.814 107.9 (− 360.5, 576.3) 0.652 − 386.0 (− 968.3, 196.3) 0.194 − 334.7 (− 916.4, 247.1) 0.260

CRT cognitive rehabilitation therapy, MBCT mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, ETAU enhanced treatment as usual, PLI phase lag index, DMN default mode network, TH tree hierarchy

Treatment moderators of the effects on patient-reported cognitive complaints (i.e., Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ)), corrected for age, education, sex, and baseline CFQ scores. *Significant moderator p < 0.05. **Significant moderator after multiple comparison correction: power p < 0.008 (corrected for six frequency bands), PLI p < 0.025 (corrected for two frequency bands), TH p < 0.01 (corrected for five frequency bands)