Table 3.
Logistic regression estimates of the predictors of men's involvement in pregnancy care in Modakeke, Southwest Nigeria.
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOR | 95% CI | p-value | AOR | 95% CI | p-value | AOR | 95% CI | p-value | |
| Age group | |||||||||
| 20–29 | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base |
| 30–39 | 0.65 | 0.31–1.34 | 0.241 | 0.69 | 0.32–1.49 | 0.345 | 0.58 | 0.25–1.31 | 0.189 |
| 40–49 | 0.79 | 0.37–1.66 | 0.529 | 0.91 | 0.41–2.02 | 0.817 | 0.74 | 0.31–1.72 | 0.480 |
| 50–59 | 0.30 | 0.12–0.74 | 0.009 | 0.39 | 0.15–1.02 | 0.055 | 0.36 | 0.13–1.01 | 0.053 |
| Marital status | |||||||||
| Married | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base |
| Single dad | 0.12 | 0.03–0.58 | 0.008 | 0.13 | 0.02–0.73 | 0.020 | 0.09 | 0.02–0.55 | 0.009 |
| Family type | |||||||||
| Polygamous | 0.48 | 0.25–0.95 | 0.034 | 0.64 | 0.31–1.33 | 0.229 | 0.54 | 0.25–1.18 | 0.121 |
| Monogamous | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base |
| Ethnicity | |||||||||
| Igbo | 1.91 | 0.49–7.50 | 0.353 | 1.73 | 0.37–7.98 | 0.483 | 1.30 | 0.25–6.65 | 0.751 |
| Yoruba | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base |
| Hausa/others | 0.55 | 0.14–2.27 | 0.412 | 1.53 | 0.31–7.52 | 0.598 | 2.74 | 0.41–18.29 | 0.299 |
| Religion | |||||||||
| Islam | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base |
| Christianity | 0.86 | 0.54–1.38 | 0.530 | 0.81 | 0.49–1.35 | 0.413 | 0.85 | 0.50–1.45 | 0.553 |
| Traditional/others | 0.57 | 0.22–1.50 | 0.256 | 0.52 | 0.18–1.47 | 0.217 | 0.67 | 0.22–2.04 | 0.476 |
| Educational status | |||||||||
| None | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | |||
| Primary | 1.65 | 0.56–4.89 | 0.363 | 1.23 | 0.37–4.03 | 0.738 | |||
| Secondary | 6.26 | 2.25–17.41 | 0.000 | 3.55 | 1.14–10.99 | 0.028 | |||
| Tertiary | 7.27 | 2.40–22.01 | 0.000 | 4.62 | 1.37–15.59 | 0.014 | |||
| Employment status | |||||||||
| Self-employed | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | |||
| Nonself-employed | 0.54 | 0.23–1.26 | 0.154 | 0.47 | 0.19–1.17 | 0.103 | |||
| Occupation group | |||||||||
| Formal | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | |||
| Agricultural | 0.86 | 0.30–2.46 | 0.784 | 0.71 | 0.23–2.17 | 0.549 | |||
| Manual/trading | 0.61 | 0.27–1.40 | 0.242 | 0.53 | 0.22–1.30 | 0.168 | |||
| Income level | |||||||||
| Below 50,000 naira | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | |||
| 50,000–100,000 naira | 0.67 | 0.39–1.15 | 0.148 | 0.75 | 0.43–1.32 | 0.318 | |||
| Above 100,000 naira | 0.52 | 0.28–0.95 | 0.034 | 0.61 | 0.32–1.16 | 0.131 | |||
| Place of antenatal care | |||||||||
| Hospital/clinic/PHC | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | |||
| Unskld. birth attendant | 0.69 | 0.35–1.37 | 0.288 | 0.87 | 0.42–1.82 | 0.718 | |||
| Multiple care providers | 3.38 | 1.15–9.96 | 0.027 | 4.97 | 1.51–16.30 | 0.008 | |||
| Attendance of ANC | |||||||||
| Positive perception | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | ||||||
| Nonpositive perception | 0.21 | 0.12–0.40 | 0.000 | ||||||
| Involvement in GPC | |||||||||
| Positive perception | 1.00 | 1.00–1.00 | Base | ||||||
| Nonpositive perception | 0.14 | 0.04–0.51 | 0.003 | ||||||
| LR chi2 | 25.82 | 77.66 | 122.7 | ||||||
| Pseudo R2 | 0.045 | 0.136 | 0.215 | ||||||
| Prob > chi2 | 0.002 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||||||
| Log likelihood | −271.9 | −246.0 | −223.5 | ||||||
| Akaike's info. criterion | 563.8 | 532.0 | 491.0 | ||||||
| Number of respondents | 414.0 | 414.0 | 414.0 | ||||||
AOR, adjusted odds ratios; CI, confidence intervals; ANC, antenatal care; GPC, general pregnancy care.