| βw | Transient thermal property of work material (W1/2/(m2K)) |
| ρw | Work material density (kg/mm3) |
| τ | Time constant of the thermocouple |
| ad | Dressing depth of cut (mm) |
| Agg | Dimensionless aggressiveness number |
| bs | Wheel thickness (mm) |
| bw | Work thickness (mm) |
| C | Integration constant |
| cw | Specific heat (J/kgK) |
| ds | Wheel diameter (mm) |
| k | Maximum temperature measured by the thermocouple expressed as a percentage of the step value |
| kw | Workpiece thermal conductivity (W/mK) |
| lc | Actual contact length (mm) |
| lg | Geometric contact length (mm) |
| qs | Speed ratio |
| qw | Heat density to the workpiece (W/mm2) |
| Qw’ | Specific material removal rate (mm3/mm/s) |
| P | Power consumption during the grinding operation (kW) |
| Pe | Peclet number |
| Rw | Workpiece partition ratio |
| Tmax | Maximum grinding temperature (K) |
| Ud | Dressing overlap ratio (rev) |
| vfd | Dressing feed speed (mm/min) |
| vs | Wheel speed (m/s) |
| vw | Table feed speed (m/min) |