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. 2024 Mar 12;16(6):808. doi: 10.3390/nu16060808
CRC: Colorectal cancer
LPH: Lactase-phlorizin hydrolase
LNP: Lactase non-persistence
SNP: Single nucleotide polymorphism
MR: Mendelian Randomization
IV: Instrumental variable
GWAS: Genome-wide association study
PLCO: the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial
STROBE-MR: Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology Using Mendelian Randomization
EBI: European Bioinformatics Institute
NHGRI: Human Genome Research Institute
SD: Standard deviation
LD: Linkage disequilibrium
MAF: Minor allele frequency
EAF: Effect allele frequency
IVW: Inverse-variance weighted
InSIDE: Instrument Strength Independent of Direct Effect
OR: Odds ratio
CI: Confidence interval
CaSR: Calcium-sensing receptor
15-PDGH: 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase
VDR: Vitamin D receptor