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. 2024 Mar 28;25:116. doi: 10.1186/s12882-024-03552-8

Table 2.

Perinatal and clinical characteristics of children born to women with obstructed labour in Eastern Uganda

Normal eGFR
N = 45 n (%)
Reduced eGFR N = 99 n (%) Total
N = 144 n (%)
P values
*Birth weight
Normal birth weight > = 2.5 kg 44(98) 94(97) 138(96) 0.77
Low birth weight < 2.5 kg 1 [2] 3 [3] 4 [4]
Gestational age
37 weeks 9 [20] 10 [10] 19 [13] 0.1
More than 37 weeks 36(80) 89(90) 125(87)
Apgar at one minute
Less than 7 0(0) 3 [3] 3 [2] 0.24
7 and above 45(100) 96(97) 141(98)
Apgar at five minutes
Less than 7 613) 14 [14] 20 [14] 0.9
7 and above 39(87) 85(86) 124(86)
*Umbilical arterial lactate (mmol/L)
< 4.8 10(23.3) 21(21.2) 31(21.8) 0.96
4.8–10 19(44.2) 46(46.5) 65(45.8)
> 10 14(32.6) 32(32.3) 46(32.4)
Admission to neonatal Unit
No 36(80) 85(85.9) 121(84) 0.37
Yes 9 [20] 14(14.1) 23 [16]
Oxygen after birth
No 39(86.7) 91(91.9) 130(90.3) 0.32
Yes 6(13.3) 8(8.1) 14(9.7)

Admission for any illness

in the last one year

No 34(75.6) 86(86.9) 120(83.3) 0.91
Yes 11(24.4) 13(13.1) 24(16.7)

Admission for severe

malaria in last one year

No 35(77.8) 88(88.9) 123(85.4) 0.8
Yes 10(22.2) 11(11.1) 21(14.6)
HIV status
Negative 38(84.4) 91(91.9) 129(89.6) 0.17
Positive 7(15.6) 8(8.1) 15(10.4)
*Blood pressure
Normal blood pressure 9 [20] 23 [24] 32((22.9) 0.23
High normal blood pressure 0 (0) 5 [5] 5(3.6)
Elevated blood pressure 36(80) 67 (71) 103(73.5)
Age of mother at time of giving birth
16 to 19 years 6 [13] 18 [18] 24 [17] 0.61
20 to 30 years 32(71) 62(63) 94(65)
More than 30 years 7 [16] 19 [19] 26 [18]

*Denotes N less than 144