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. 2005 Apr 13;5:29. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-5-29

Table 2.

Emergency Department Charges for Children age 0–17, Utah, 1996–1998, for Seven Leading Diagnosis-Related Groups, All Conditions, and Payor Status

Commercial Insurance Mean Charge Annual Visits Average Annual Charges
Soft tissue trauma $245 18,360 $4,491,888
Fracture or sprain of hand, forearm, or foot $338 7,538 $2,544,492
Fracture or sprain of upper arm or lower leg $319 5,560 $1,775,007
Concussion, < 1 hour $461 1,578 $726,963
Otitis media or upper respiratory infection $148 9,993 $1,482,615
Gastroenteritis $268 6,958 $1,864,700
Asthma or bronchitis $220 3,173 $698,971
All conditions $277 99,621 $27,093,422

Medicaid Mean Charge Annual Visits Average Annual Charges

Soft tissue trauma $208 3,934 $818,272
Fracture or sprain of hand, forearm, or foot $307 1,088 $334,016
Fracture or sprain of upper arm or lower leg $277 890 $246,530
Concussion, < 1 hour $329 384 $126,336
Otitis media or upper respiratory infection $127 9,314 $1.182,878
Gastroenteritis $187 3,710 $693,770
Asthma or bronchitis $207 2,175 $450,225
All conditions $195 36,073 $7,376,833

Uninsured children Mean Charge Annual Visits Average Annual Charges

Soft tissue trauma $224 1,910 $427,840
Fracture or sprain of hand, forearm, or foot $335 585 $195,975
Fracture or sprain of upper arm or lower leg $293 481 $140,933
Concussion, < 1 hour $416 139 $57,824
Otitis media or upper respiratory infection $124 2,100 $260,400
Gastroenteritis $209 975 $203,775
Asthma or bronchitis $210 484 $101,640
All conditions $220 11,986 $2,767,264