Table 3.
Probable Diagnosis of PTSD, potentially traumatic events, and minority stressors.
| VARIABLE | No PTSD-PD | Yes PTSD-PD | Unadjusted | Adjustedb | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/mean | row %/std | n/mean | row %/std | OR/ β | CI | OR/ β | CI | |
|
| ||||||||
| POTENTIALLY TRAUMATIC EVENTS | ||||||||
| Wyatt childhood sexual abuse | ||||||||
| No | 197 | 75.77 | 63 | 24.23 | ref | ref | ||
| Yes | 210 | 53.98 | 179 | 46.02 | 2.67 | (1.88 – 3.77) | 2.92 | (2.03 – 4.19) |
| Childhood physical abuse | ||||||||
| No | 181 | 67.79 | 86 | 32.21 | ref | ref | ||
| Yes | 235 | 59.49 | 160 | 40.51 | 1.43 | (1.03 – 1.99) | 1.37 | (0.96 – 1.95) |
| Childhood neglect | ||||||||
| No | 382 | 65.19 | 204 | 34.81 | ref | ref | ||
| Yes | 34 | 44.74 | 42 | 55.26 | 2.31 | (1.43 – 3.75) | 2.39 | (1.45 – 3.95) |
| Adult sexual assault | ||||||||
| No | 283 | 68.03 | 133 | 31.97 | ref | ref | ||
| Yes | 110 | 53.66 | 95 | 46.34 | 1.84 | (1.3 – 2.59) | 1.89 | (1.32 – 2.7) |
| Adult physical assault | ||||||||
| No | 302 | 70.23 | 128 | 29.77 | ref | ref | ||
| Yes | 108 | 49.09 | 112 | 50.91 | 2.45 | (1.75 – 3.42) | 2.55 | (1.78 – 3.66) |
| Intimate partner violence (lifetime) | ||||||||
| No | 307 | 67.47 | 148 | 32.53 | ref | ref | ||
| Yes | 108 | 53.20 | 95 | 46.80 | 1.82 | (1.3 – 2.56) | 1.7 | (1.19 – 2.43) |
| Sentinel events (lifetime) | ||||||||
| Interpersonala | −0.19 | 0.89 | 0.47 | 0.99 | 2.06 | (1.72 – 2.46) | 2.02 | (1.68 – 2.45) |
| Non-interpersonala | −0.07 | 0.91 | 0.28 | 1.07 | 1.44 | (1.22 – 1.69) | 1.47 | (1.24 – 1.75) |
| MINORITY STRESS | ||||||||
| Experienced discriminationa | −0.07 | 0.93 | 0.15 | 1.11 | 1.23 | (1.06 – 1.44) | 1.21 | (1.03 – 1.43) |
| Discrimination based on sexual identity | ||||||||
| Never | 299 | 67.34 | 145 | 32.66 | ref | ref | ||
| Once | 63 | 58.88 | 44 | 41.12 | 1.44 | (0.93 – 2.22) | 1.57 | (1 – 2.47) |
| More than once | 54 | 48.65 | 57 | 51.35 | 2.18 | (1.43 – 3.32) | 2.25 | (1.42 – 3.54) |
| Discrimination based on gender | ||||||||
| Never | 350 | 63.06 | 205 | 36.94 | ref | ref | ||
| Once | 44 | 67.69 | 21 | 32.31 | 0.81 | (0.47 – 1.41) | 0.78 | (0.44 – 1.37) |
| More than once | 22 | 52.38 | 20 | 47.62 | 1.55 | (0.83 – 2.91) | 1.42 | (0.74 – 2.73) |
| Discrimination based on race/ethnicity | ||||||||
| Never | 339 | 63.48 | 195 | 36.52 | ref | ref | ||
| Once | 50 | 58.82 | 35 | 41.18 | 1.22 | (0.76 – 1.94) | 1.12 | (0.68 – 1.85) |
| More than once | 27 | 62.79 | 16 | 37.21 | 1.03 | (0.54 – 1.96) | 0.96 | (0.49 – 1.89) |
| Stigma consciousnessa | −0.09 | 0.97 | 0.16 | 1.05 | 1.29 | (1.1 – 1.52) | 1.35 | (1.14 – 1.6) |
| Internalized homonegativitya | −0.14 | 0.91 | 0.11 | 1.02 | 1.30 | (1.11 – 1.53) | 1.20 | (1.01 – 1.43) |
Continuous predictor, standardized to have mean = 0 and STD = 1 across the sample, values are mean and standard deviation and beta coefficient (β) from regression
Adjusted for sexual identity, race/ethnicity, age, and education