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. 2024 Feb 7;167(1):133–144. doi: 10.1007/s11060-024-04585-7

Table 3.

Association of patient- and tumor characteristics with survival (multivariate analysis)

HR (95% CI) P value
Progression-free survival
  Multifocality 1.74 (1.00–3.02) 0.049
  Extent of resection
    Gross-total vs. biopsy 0.23 (0.13–0.42)  < 0.001
    Subtotal vs. biopsy 0.51 (0.29–0.90) 0.021
    Strong EGFR expression 6.15 (2.15–17.60) 0.001
Overall survival
  Extent of resection
    Gross-total vs. biopsy 0.16 (0.08–0.31)  < 0.001
    Subtotal vs. biopsy 0.37 (0.19–0.71) 0.03
    WHO Grade, II vs. III 0.35 (0.18–0.70) 0.003
    Strong EGFR expression 7.33 (2.21–24.35) 0.001
    Perioperative complication 2.00 (1.05–3.79) 0.034
    TERT mutated vs. wild-type 13.58 (1.69–109.04) 0.014

Multivariate Cox Proportional Hazards Regression analysis, backward conditional selection method used, step 6 is displayed for PFS and step 4 for OS.