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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Neurosci. 2023 Dec 6;59(1):82–100. doi: 10.1111/ejn.16200

TABLE 2.

Hierarchical multiple linear regression results for CRF and cortical thickness by age group.

Cortical thickness
ROI ß 95%CI t(52) pFDR ΔR2 F(4,51) Model R2
YA n = 56 Left ERC .25 ** .10–.41 3.30 .01 ** .17 2.39 .20
Left PHC .18 * .03–.33 2.36 .04 * .09 2.18 .15
Left PRC .23 * .02–.44 2.64 .03 * .11 2.50 .16
Right ERC .07 −.13–.28 .70 .56 .01 .47 .04
Right PHC .10 −.06–.26 1.29 .30 .03 .89 .07
Right PRC .06 −.14–.25 .58 .56 <.01 .36 .03
ROI ß 95%CI t(39) pFDR ΔR2 F(5,40) Model R2
OA n = 44 Left ERC −.02 −.27–.21 −.23 .82 <.01 .63 .08
Left PHC −.10 −.28–.09 −1.02 .82 .02 1.21 .14
Left PRC −.03 −.28–.22 −.23 .82 <.01 2.21 .23
Right ERC .04 −.20–.28 .31 .82 <.01 .64 .08
Right PHC −.09 −.26–.07 −1.12 .82 .03 2.45 .24
Right PRC −.04 −.28–.21 −.29 .82 <.01 1.19 .14

Note: Table 2 details the change in variance explained by CRF (estimated V̇O2max) in separate models for young and older adults by ROI, controlling for chronological age, education, and sex. Significant results are in bold. OA: Older Adults; YA: Young Adults; ROI: region of interest, CI: confidence interval, ERC: entorhinal cortex, PHC: parahippocampal cortex, PRC: perirhinal cortex.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.