Table 1.
Author | Type of gas | Fluid properties | Location | Results | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leontaritis et al. | CO2 | Not mentioned | Little Creek, Mississippi | Asphaltene deposition during gas injection in the tubing | 58 |
Leontaritis et al. | CO2 |
Bubble point pressure = 1250 psig. GOR = 850 Scf/bbl API Gravity = 28° API |
southeastern Saskatchewan | Injection of carbon dioxide causes the deposition of asphaltene | 59 |
Novosad and Costain | CO2 |
Asphaltenes = 5.5% (w/w), Wax = 10.45% (w/w) Others = 84.1 5% (w/w) |
Ventura, California | The gas injection has caused the deposition of asphaltene | 60 |
Negahban et al. | CO2 and hydrocarbon gas |
API gravity = 39 ˚AP60I, GOR = 551 scf/bbl Asphaltenes = 0.94% (w/w) Saturates = 54.2% (w/w) Resins = 4.6% (w/w) Aromatics = 40.3% (w/w) |
Abu Dhabi | Carbon dioxide injection did not affect asphaltene deposition but hydrocarbon injection increases asphaltene deposition | 61 |
Gonzalez et al. | CO2, N2, CH4 |
Asphaltenes = 15.5% (w/w) Aromatics = 35.9% (w/w) Resins = 9.0% (w/w) Saturates = 39.2% (w/w) |
Gulf of Mexico | The results showed that nitrogen, methane, and carbon dioxide had the greatest effect on asphaltene deposition, respectively | 62 |
Rong-Tao et al. | CO2-WAG |
Asphaltenes = 1.32% (w/w) Aromatics = 13.52% (w/w) Resins = 8.59% (w/w) Saturates = 63.78% (w/w) |
Changqing | The results of this study showed that asphaltene deposition increases with an increased injection rate of water alternating gas | 63 |