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. 2024 Mar 19;10(7):e28113. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28113

Table 3.

The comparison of changes in PALs between the KVG-VR) and control groups.

KBVRgroup (n = 28) Control group (n = 28) Treatment-by-time interaction
Sig. Partial η2
Pre 3.1 (2.6–3.2) 2.8 (2.4–3.1) 0.007* 0.13
Post 3.6 (3.2–3.8) 3.1 (2.5–3.2)
Sig. <0.001* 0.47
Cohen's d 0.99 0.13

KBVR: Kinetic based virtual reality.

Data are expressed as median (interquartile ranges).

Sig: significance level, Partial η2: effect size for interaction effect, Cohen's d: effect size of the change within a group, * Significant at p < 0.05.