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. 2024 Mar 29;14(3):e078111. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078111

Table 1.

Demographic differences between most successful and least successful participants (interviewed only; n=24)

Characteristics Least successful (N=12) Most successful (N=12) P value, Wilcoxon test (two sided)
Age 0.89
 Mean 44.1 43.6
 SD 10.09 10.87
Baseline–weight 0.62
 Mean 238.5 250.2
 SD 41.68 48.34
Baseline–BMI 0.79
 Mean 38.0 38.6
 SD 4.81 4.78
Weight–change <0.0001
 Mean 15.1 −35.1
 SD 4.19 18.74
Gender, n (%) 0.62
 Male 2 (16.7) 3 (25.0)
 Female 10 (83.3) 9 (75.0)
Race/ethnicity, n (%) 0.57
 Black 7 (58.3) 7 (58.3)
 White 4 (33.3) 5 (41.7)
 Hispanic/multirace/other/unknown 1 (8.3) 0 (0.0)
Marital status, n (%) 0.84
 Single 4 (33.3) 3 (25.0)
 Married/unmarried partners 6 (50.0) 6 (50.0)
 Divorced/widowed 2 (16.7) 3 (25.0)
Education, n (%) 0.41
 Less than college or some college 7 (58.3) 5 (41.7)
 College graduate 5 (41.7) 7 (58.3)
Household income, n (%) 0.48
 US$49 999 or less 3 (25.0) 5 (41.7)
 US$50 000–US$74 999 6 (50.0) 3 (25.0)
 US$75 000–US$99 999 0 (0.0) 1 (8.3)
 US$100 000 or more 3 (25.0) 3 (25.0)
Household size, n (%) 0.67
 1 person 3 (25.0) 2 (16.7)
 2 people 2 (16.7) 1 (8.3)
 3–4 people 5 (41.7) 8 (66.7)
 5+ people 2 (16.7) 1 (8.3)

BMI, body mass index.