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. 2024 Mar 18;67(6):4707–4725. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c02308

Table 2. In Vitro ADME Parameters for Novel M4K Series Compounds.

Compound Microsomal Stability Assayb
Caco-2 Permeability Assayc,d
c Log D @ pH 7
  MLM (%) HLM (%) Papp_AB (10–6 cm/s) Papp_BA (10–6 cm/s) Efflux Ratio  
M4K2009 65a 71a 5.4a 1.5a 0.3a 2.9
M4K2286 (8) 9.5 37.4 4.0 2.5 0.6 3.7
M4K2277 (14) 0.9 34.8 8.3 9.0 1.1 3.1
M4K2207 (21) 75.7 62.3 4.2 9.4 2.2 2.0
M4K2303 (22) 4.3 29.7 16.5 13.6 0.8 2.9
M4K2308 (32) 70.9 66.5 5.3 11.6 2.2 2.5
M4K2281 (33) 10.3 21.2 13.9 11.5 0.8 3.4
M4K2304 (41) 98.6 73.2 0.8e,f 4.2e 5.0 2.3
M4K2306 (42) 65.0 58.3 1.5e,f 2.5e 1.6 3.2
a

Literature values.10

b

Stability classification: stable (>70%), moderately stable (20–70%), unstable (<20%) compound remaining.

c

Permeability classification: low (Papp < 1), medium (Papp 1–3) or high (Papp > 3) × 10–6 cm/s.

d

Efflux ratio (BA/AB) classification: negative (ratio <2), minor/moderate (ratio 2–7) or high (ratio >7).

e

Average of duplicate measurements.

f

Poor post-assay recovery in A to B chambers possibly due to low aqueous solubility, high lipophilicity, nonspecific binding to plastics or cells, and/or poor intracellular stability of the test article.