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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sleep Res. 2021 Oct 19;31(3):e13506. doi: 10.1111/jsr.13506

Table 2.

Between-Person (14-Day Average) Correlations Among Key Study Variables

Variable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1. Shift worker status
2. Actigraphy total sleep time −.22**
[−.31, −.12]
3. Actigraphy sleep efficiency −.11* .41**
[−.21, −.01] [.32, .49]
4. Self-report total sleep time −.25** .81** .10*
[−.34, −.16] [.77, .84] [.00, .20]
5. Self-report sleep efficiency −.23** .09 .33** .32**
[−.33, −.14] [−.01, .19] [.24, .42] [.23, .41]
6. Daily stress −.07 .04 .03 −.07 −.20**
[−.16, .03] [−.06, .14] [−.07, .13] [−.17, .03] [−.29, −.10]
7. Gender −.06 .15** .12* .10 −.01 .07
[−.16, .04] [.05, .25] [.02, .22] [−.00, .20] [−.11, .09] [−.03, .17]
8. Age −.18** −.09 .15** −.20** −.06 .05 .07
[−.28, −.08] [−.19, .01] [.05, .24] [−.29, −.10] [−.16, .04] [−.05, .15] [−.03, .17]

Note. Values in square brackets indicate the 95% confidence interval for each correlation. The confidence interval is a plausible range of population correlations that could have caused the sample correlation.

*

indicates p < .05.

**

indicates p < .01.

Gender is coded as 0 = male, 1 = female. Shift worker status is coded as 0 = day worker (did not work any shifts between 9pm and 6am in the past two weeks), 1 = night shift worker (worked at least one shift between 9pm and 6am in the past two weeks).