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. 2024 Mar 18;11:1341819. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1341819

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of included data for CHD patients according to ED subtype (N = 248) [cases (%)].

Item and classification Cases ED subgroup P value
Mild Moderate Severe
General information
Age ≤40 28 21 (75.0) 2 (7.1) 5 (17.9) P < 0.05
41–50 59 30 (50.8) 18 (30.5) 11 (18.6)
>50 161 34 (21.1) 59 (36.6) 68 (42.2)
BMI <24 73 28 (38.4) 20 (27.4) 25 (34.2) P = 0.57
≥24 175 57 (32.6) 59 (33.7) 59 (33.7)
Job type Non-manual labor 73 32 (43.8) 20 (27.4) 21 (28.8) P = 0.10
Semi-manual labor 91 33 (36.3) 26 (28.6) 32 (35.2)
Manual labor 84 20 (23.8) 33 (39.3) 31 (36.9)
Degree of education Middle and primary school 106 23 (21.7) 43 (40.6) 40 (37.7) P < 0.05
Senior high school 83 33 (39.8) 21 (25.3) 29 (34.9)
University and above 59 29 (49.2) 15 (25.4) 15 (25.4)
Weekly exercise <4 h 221 70 (31.7) 76 (34.4) 75 (33.9) P < 0.05
>4 h 27 15 (55.6) 3 (11.1) 9 (33.3)
Smoking Yes 163 48 (29.4) 55 (33.7) 60 (36.8) P = 0.09
No 85 37 (43.5) 24 (28.2) 24 (28.2)
Alcoholism Yes 120 36 (30.0) 39 (32.5) 45 (37.5) P = 0.34
No 128 49 (38.3) 40 (31.3) 39 (30.5)
Underlying disease information
No. of underlying diseases ≤2 125 65 (52.0) 43 (34.4) 17 (13.6) P < 0.05
≥3 123 20 (16.3) 36 (29.3) 67 (54.5)
Hypertension Yes 163 40 (24.5) 59 (36.2) 64 (39.3) P < 0.05
No 85 45 (52.9) 20 (23.5) 20 (23.5)
Diabetes Yes 86 19 (22.1) 24 (27.9) 43 (50.0) P < 0.05
No 162 66 (40.7) 55 (34.0) 41 (25.3)
Hyperlipidemia Yes 87 20 (23.0) 32 (36.8) 35 (40.2) P < 0.05
No 161 65 (40.4) 47 (29.2) 49 (30.4)
Anxiety state Yes 94 15 (16.0) 20 (21.3) 59 (62.8) P < 0.05
No 154 70 (45.5) 59 (38.3) 25 (16.2)
Depressive state Yes 98 20 (20.4) 20 (20.4) 58 (59.2) P < 0.05
No 150 65 (43.3) 59 (39.3) 26 (17.3)
Coronary heart disease data
CHD subgroup SA 86 45 (52.3) 33 (38.4) 8 (9.3) P < 0.05
UA 74 18 (24.3) 32 (43.2) 24 (32.4)
MI 88 22 (25.0) 14 (15.9) 52 (59.1)
Diseased region Anterior descending branch 222 66 (29.7) 73 (32.9) 83 (37.4) P < 0.05
No 26 19 (73.1) 6 (23.1) 1 (3.8)
Circumflex artery 124 25 (20.2) 37 (29.8) 62 (50.0) P < 0.05
No 124 60 (48.4) 42 (33.9) 22 (17.7)
Right coronary artery 122 28 (23.0) 31 (25.4) 63 (51.6) P < 0.05
No 126 57 (45.2) 48 (38.1) 21 (16.7)
No. of stenotic vessels 1 95 50 (52.6) 36 (37.9) 9 (9.5) P < 0.05
2–3 91 28 (30.8) 30 (33.0) 33 (36.3)
>3 62 7 (11.3) 13 (21.0) 42 (67.7)
Degree of stenosis 50%–70% 94 45 (47.9) 37 (39.4) 12 (12.8) P < 0.05
≥70 154 40 (26.0) 42 (27.3) 72 (46.8)
Interventional therapy No 95 45 (47.4) 35 (36.8) 15 (15.8) P < 0.05
Balloon dilatation 45 18 (40.0) 12 (26.7) 15 (33.3)
Stent implantation 108 22 (20.4) 32 (29.6) 54 (50.0)

Data are presented as number (percentage) of patients. BMI, body mass index; ED, erectile dysfunction; CHD, coronary heart disease; SA, stable angina; UA, unstable angina; MI, myocardial infarction.