Table 12. Percentage of live and dead cells from different cell lines treated with I. coccinea leaf ethyl acetate extract.

SD: standard deviation; IC50: half-maximal inhibitory concentration; SEM: standard error of mean; HaCaT cell line: keratinocyte cell line

Values are means of triplicate experiments

Cell line used	HaCaT cell line				Human dermal fibroblasts				A375 cell lines (malignant melanoma cell lines)
Concentration of extract (µg/mL)	% cell death mean	SD	SEM	% live cells	% cell death	SD	SEM	% live cells	% cell death	SD	SEM	% live cells
100	48.98	1.39	0.80	51.02	63.98	0.56	0.32	36.02	86.30	7.95	4.59	13.70
50	44.97	0.98	0.56	55.03	49.77	2.17	1.25	50.23	84.24	1.27	0.73	15.76
25	39.18	1.74	1.00	60.82	41.19	0.66	0.38	58.81	66.34	7.29	4.21	33.66
12.5	30.48	1.42	0.82	69.52	32.58	0.58	0.34	67.42	59.98	5.94	3.43	40.02
6.25	21.84	1.27	0.74	78.16	29.97	0.56	0.32	70.03	53.55	4.69	2.71	46.45
3.125	21.22	1.01	0.58	78.78	27.63	0.65	0.38	72.37	37.54	2.40	1.39	62.46
1.5	12.38	1.58	0.91	87.62	15.42	4.12	2.38	84.58	24.67	3.57	2.06	75.33
Control				100				100.00				100
IC50				98.52 µg/mL	IC50			58.52 µg/mL	IC50			7.96 µg/mL