Table 2. Descriptive and logistic regression analysis of obstetric and neonatal outcomes between PWWE (n = 234) and PWNE (n = 492).
Outcomes | Epilepsy | p-value | Univariate Analysis | Multivariate Analysis adjusted for age, type of delivery, marital status, place of birth | |||||
Yes (n = 234) | No (n = 492) | ||||||||
N | % | N | % | OR | 95% CI | adjusted OR | 95% CI | ||
PrH | 43 | 18.4 | 17 | 3.5 | <0.01 | 6.29 | 3.50; 11.30 | 5.67 | 2.64; 12.17 |
Vaginal bleeding | 14 | 6.0 | 12 | 2.4 | 0.03 | 2.54 | 1.15; 5.59 | 2.42 | 0.83; 7.05 |
Preeclampsia | 11 | 4.7 | 3 | 0.6 | <0.01 | 8.04 | 2.22; 29.10 | 6.48 | 1.33; 31.60 |
Eclampsia | 8 | 3.4 | 0 | 0.0 | <0.01 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Oligohydramnios | 24 | 10.3 | 12 | 2.4 | <0.01 | 4.57 | 2.24; 9.31 | 1.65 | 0.64; 4.22 |
Outcomes | Epilepsy | No Epilepsy | p-value | Univariate Analysis | Multivariate Analysis adjusted for age, type of delivery, marital status, place of birth. | ||||
N | % | N | % | OR | 95%CI | adjusted OR | 95% CI | ||
Polyhydramnios | 7 | 3.0 | 2 | 0.4 | <0.01 | 7.55 | 1.55; 36.65 | 7.06 | 1.10; 45.07 |
Miscarriage | 51 | 21.8 | 67 | 13.6 | <0.01 | 1.78 | 1.19–2.67 | 1.47 | 0.85–2.54 |
Depression | 12 | 5.1 | 0 | 0.0 | <0.01 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Maternal ICU | 32 | 13.7 | 0 | 0.0 | <0.01 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Malformation | 5 | 2.1 | 6 | 1.2 | 0.34 | 1.76 | 0.53; 5.85 | 0.78 | 0.18; 3.38 |
Stillbirth | 15 | 6.4 | 3 | 0.6 | <0.01 | 11.16 | 3.20; 38.94 | 1.53 | 0.10; 22.35 |
Respiratory distress | 30 | 12.8 | 57 | 11.6 | 0.62 | 1.12 | 0.69; 1.80 | 1.34 | 0.70; 2.55 |
Neonatal heart disease | 7 | 3.0 | 0 | 0.0 | <0.01 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Neonatal ICU | 7 | 3.0 | 13 | 2.6 | 0.81 | 1.13 | 0.44; 2.88 | 1.27 | 0.34; 4.73 |
PrematureDelivery <37 weeks | 53 | 24.1 | 98 | 20.0 | 0.23 | 1.27 | 0.87; 1.86 | 1.45 | 0.86; 2.45 |
Low birth weight | 43 | 19.7 | 111 | 22.7 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.56; 1.24 | 1.00 | 0.59; 1.70 |
PrH. Vaginal bleeding Preeclampsia/ eclampsia | 58 | 24.8 | 30 | 6.1 | <0.01 | 5.07 | 3.16; 8.15 | 4.65 | 2.48; 8.72 |
MCM and Stillbirth | 19 | 8.1 | 9 | 1.8 | <0.01 | 4.74 | 2.11; 10.65 | 0.60 | 0.16; 2.17 |
Source: author’s own production
NA: It was not possible to perform this analysis.