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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2021 Feb 23;9(4):203–211. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(20)30402-2

Table 2:

Timing of the formal introduction of HbA1c for diagnosis of diabetes, by country or jurisdiction with data sources included in the study

Year that HbA1c was recommended for diagnosis of diabetes
Australia 2015
Canada 2013
Denmark 2011
France No recommendation
Hong Kong 2011
Hungary 2014
Israel 2013
Italy 2014
Latvia No recommendation
Lithuania No recommendation
Netherlands 2016
Norway 2012
Russia 2011
Scotland, UK 2017
Singapore 2019
South Korea 2015
Spain 2012
Taiwan 2012
UK 2012
Ukraine No recommendation
USA 2010