Table 5. V-RQOL scores by HADS domains (n=114).
HADS domains | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anxiety1 (n=114) | Depression1 (n=114) | Total1 (n=114) | ||||||||||
I° | II° | III° | I° | II° | III° | I° | II° | III° | ||||
V-RQOL domains | (n=80) | (n=15) | (n=19) | p-value* | (n=94) | (n=11) | (n=9) | p-value* | (n=47) | (n=21) | (n=46) | p-value* |
Social-emotional | 93.4±14.8 | 96.7±5.7 | 90.5±14.5 | 0.438 | 94.5±13.3 | 86.4±19.9 | 90.3±9.9 | 0.151 | 97.4±9.3d | 91.1±17.0 | 90.2±15.5d | 0.758 |
Physical functioning | 86.0±14.1a | 86.1±10.9 | 76.5±16.9a | 0.033 | 86.7±12.8b | 76.6±18.8 | 70.8±17.9b | 0.001 | 90.0±10.4e | 83.9±13.9 | 79.0±16.6e | 0.014 |
Total | 90.0±12.7 | 90.3±7.8 | 82.1±14.6 | 0.078 | 90.8±11.2c | 80.5±18.4 | 78.6±13.2c | 0.004 | 93.0±8.5f | 86.8±13.0 | 88.0±12.7f | 0.049 |
V-RQOL: Voice-Related Quality of Life.
HADS : Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.
*One-way analysis of variance. Adjustment for pairwise multiple comparisons was applied by the Bonferroni test.
1score levels of HADS domains: I° (normal, 1-7), II° (borderline abnormal, 8-10), III° (abnormal, > 10).
ap = 0.031. bp = 0.004. cp =0.029. dp = 0.037. ep = 0.001. fp = 0.001.