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. 2024 Apr 1;14:7625. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-57671-1

Table 1.

Comparison of the proposed CAT-LS, BI, and ICF.

Items BI item IADL CAT-LS ICF
1 Feeding Eating with guests F1b feeding b525 defecation functions\d550 eating
2 Bathing F2b grooming and bathing d510 washing oneself
3 Grooming F2b grooming and bathing d510 washing oneself
d520 caring for body part
4 Dressing
5 Bowel management F1a bladder and bowel management
6 Bladder management F1a bladder and bowel management b620 urination functions
7 Toileting F2a toileting d530 toileting\d5308 Toileting, other specified
8 Bed/chair transfer Q1: able to transfer out of bed and return d410 changing basic body position
9 Ambulation Outdoor activities F3a community mobility d450 walking
10 Stair climbing
11 Outdoor activities Q2: able to transfer out of the door and return d4602 moving around outside the home and other building
12 Leisure F1c entertainment d3600 using telecommunication devices
13 Meal preparation F2c cooking d640 doing housework\d630 preparing meals
14 Shopping F3b shopping d6200 Shopping
15 Transportation F3c social interaction d470 Using transportation

Subscales: motor = items 1–11; and social participation = 12–15.