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. 2024 Mar 19;15:1184966. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1184966

Table 3.

Multivariable linear regression analysis for unadjusted birth weight, gestational age, and adjusted birth weight.

Unadjusted birth weight(g) Gestational age(weeks) Adjusted birth weight(g)
β Std. Error P value β Std. Error P value β Std. Error P value
Blastocyst vs. Cleavage embryo 30.28 13.17 0.022 -0.03 0.05 0.599 0.09 0.03 0.007
Double vs. single embryo 13.93 12.25 0.255 0.11 0.05 0.019 0.05 0.03 0.099
Maternal age -0.53 1.51 0.727 -0.01 0.01 0.013 0.00 0.00 0.596
Paternal age 0.49 1.16 0.674 -0.01 0.00 0.168 0.00 0.00 0.906
Maternal BMI 10.34 0.97 <0.001 -0.02 0.00 <0.001 0.03 0.00 <0.001
Type of infertility
 Second vs. Primary infertility 44.33 8.87 <0.001 0.00 0.03 0.904 0.09 0.02 <0.001
Parity
 Pluriparous vs. Nulliparous 26.06 16.38 0.112 -0.18 0.06 0.005 0.07 0.04 0.090
Duration of infertility 3.21 2.90 0.269 -0.01 0.01 0.205 0.01 0.01 0.294
Infertility causes
 Female factor(reference)
 Male factor -11.94 13.52 0.377 0.08 0.05 0.125 -0.03 0.03 0.394
 Combined factor -16.64 10.50 0.113 0.06 0.04 0.145 -0.04 0.03 0.152
 Unexplained -19.92 14.80 0.178 0.15 0.06 0.012 -0.05 0.04 0.156
Fertilization type
 IVF-only (reference)
 ICSI-only 15.00 12.68 0.237 0.00 0.05 0.987 0.04 0.03 0.183
 IVF/ICSI split 5.48 20.79 0.792 -0.07 0.08 0.388 0.00 0.05 0.986
Sperm origin
 TESE vs. Ejaculation -25.05 28.52 0.380 0.15 0.11 0.181 -0.06 0.07 0.453
Endometrial preparation program
 Natural cycle (reference)
 Mild Stimulation cycle -12.45 10.01 0.214 -0.16 0.04 <0.001 -0.04 0.03 0.092
 Hormonal replacement cycle 14.99 10.48 0.153 -0.19 0.04 <0.001 0.05 0.03 0.069
Neonatal gender
 Female vs. male -137.93 8.07 <0.001 0.14 0.03 <0.001 -0.07 0.02 0.001
Gestational age 179.04 2.53 <0.001 0.10 0.01 <0.001