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. 2024 Mar 19;15:1355757. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1355757

Table 3.

Results of the ITT repeated measures MANOVAs.

Pre-intervention – post-intervention (T1 – T2) Pre-intervention – follow-up I (T1 – T3) Pre-intervention – follow-up II (T1 – T4)
Outcome V F df1 df2 p ηp2 V F df1 df2 p ηp2 V F df1 df2 p ηp2
Mindfulness
Group effect 0.10 1.13 15 513 0.323 0.03 0.12 1.44 15 513 0.126 0.04 0.11 1.34 15 513 0.174 0.04
Time effect 0.30 14.33 5 169 <0.001 0.30 0.33 16.54 5 169 <0.001 0.33 0.30 14.60 5 169 <0.001 0.30
Interaction effect 0.09 1.01 15 513 0.440 0.03 0.08 0.96 15 513 0.493 0.03 0.08 0.88 15 513 0.582 0.03
Mindfulness characteristics
Group effect 0.03 0.76 6 346 0.601 0.01 0.02 0.69 6 346 0.654 0.01 0.02 0.45 6 346 0.843 0.01
Time effect 0.18 18.95 2 172 <0.001 0.18 0.12 11.70 2 172 <0.001 0.12 0.23 25.68 2 172 <0.001 0.23
Interaction effect 0.02 0.51 6 346 0.802 0.01 0.03 0.97 6 346 0.448 0.02 0.04 1.08 6 346 0.375 0.02
Emotional regulation
Group effect 0.04 0.68 9 519 0.724 0.01 0.03 0.51 9 519 0.868 0.01 0.03 0.61 9 519 0.789 0.01
Time effect 0.19 13.07 3 171 <0.001 0.19 0.25 19.27 3 171 <0.001 0.25 0.16 10.93 3 171 <0.001 0.16
Interaction effect 0.02 0.38 9 519 0.944 0.01 0.05 0.91 9 519 0.519 0.02 0.02 0.49 9 519 0.914 0.01
Mental health
Group effect 0.01 0.24 9 519 0.988 0.00 0.04 0.82 9 519 0.603 0.01 0.03 0.50 9 519 0.877 0.01
Time effect 0.09 5.88 3 171 <0.001 0.09 0.21 15.03 3 171 <0.001 0.21 0.08 5.01 3 171 0.002 0.08
Interaction effect 0.08 1.49 9 519 0.148 0.03 0.06 1.12 9 519 0.348 0.02 0.07 1.39 9 519 0.190 0.02
Attentional abilities
Group effect 0.02 0.36 9 519 0.956 0.01 0.04 0.85 9 519 0.569 0.02
Time effect 0.57 76.08 3 171 <0.001 0.57 0.36 31.48 3 171 <0.001 0.36
Interaction effect 0.06 1.27 9 519 0.253 0.02 0.02 0.33 9 519 0.966 0.01

Bold values represent the statistically significant results.