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. 2023 Dec 29;5(4):292–299. doi: 10.36519/idcm.2023.260

Table 2.

Univariate analysis of KL-6 levels according to different clinical and laboratory parameters*.

Variables

KL-6


median (IQR)

p

Age (years)


 <60

54.1 (28.6)

0.9

 ≥60

54.8 (27.4)


Gender


 Male

54.2 (25.1)

0.8

 Female

53.7 (31.7)


Comorbidities


 Hypertension

 Yes

52.6 (24.7)

0.6

 No

54.5 (31.5)

Diabetes mellitus

 Yes

59.3 (44.7)

0.036

 No

52.7 (24.8)

Oxygen saturation

 <90

48.6 (48.5)

0.6

 ≥90

52.7 (22.1)


COVID-19 disease severity, n (%)


 NIH score 2

56.9 (25.6)

0.15

 NIH score 3

50.7 (28.8)


Lymphocyte count, mm3/L


 <1000

49.7 (23.1)

0.06

 >1000

57.6 (32)


cHIS score


 <2

52.7 (29.1)

0.077

 ≥2

61.7 (32.2)

IQR:Interquartile range, NIH:National Institute of Health, KL-6:Krebs von den Lungen-6, cHIS:COVID-19 hyperinflammatory syndrome score.

*Normal distribution was assessed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Non-normally distributed continuous numerical data were compared with the Mann-Whitney U test.