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. 2024 Apr 2;19(4):e0297098. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0297098

Table 3. Time trends of changes in AOM hospitalization incidence rates.

Location Pop. Pre-PCV Post-PCV Decrease in incidence rate
Time interval Incidence (per 100,000) Time interval Incidence rate (per 100,000)
Iceland [26] 0–47 months 2005–2013 (pre PCV10) 232 2011–2018 (post PCV10) 145 38%
Italy, Apulia region [55] <60 months 2001–2005 (pre PCV7) 205 2006–2011 (post PCV7) 154.7 25%
Italy (8 first regions to introduce PCVs) [56] 91 58.9 35%
Italy [56] 100 61.3 39%