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. 2024 Mar 21;10(7):e28259. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28259

Table 6.

Indicators for assessing sugarcane agroindustry supply chain sustainability.

No Indicators Benchmark
T Z
u U Mill A Mill B
E1 Supply chain risk Very low Very high Very low High High
E2 Sugar production loss
E2.1. Pol blotong 0.000 2.600 0.000 2.400 2.030
E2.2. Pol ampas 0.000 2.000 0.000 1.350 1.290
E2.3. Pol tetes 0.000 30.000 0.000 29.400 28.830
E2.4. Sugar content loss (%) 0.000 0.640 0.000 0.490 0.490
E3 Fair Profit allocation among stakeholders (%) 15.000 30.000 15.000 20.000 20.000
E4 Sugarcane price benchmark for farmer (IDR) 0.000 6.870 0.000 2.000 3.000
E5 Supply chain Agility (%) 0.000 25.000 25.000 3.448 15.000
E6 Return on Investment (%) 0.000 50.000 50.000 29.000 22.560
S1 Institutional support Very low Very high Very high Very low Very low
S2 Supply chain infrastructure support Worst Excellent Excellent Good Excellent
S3 Corporate social responsibility Worst Excellent Excellent Good Good
S4 Waste complaints Very rare Very frequent Very rare Rare Very rare
S5 Local labor employability (%) 0 100 100 34.190 25.862
S6 Stakeholder partnership (%) 0 15 15 4.000 6.572
L1 Odor and dust disruption Very low Very high Very low Low low
L2 Emission (tCO2/Ton) 0.000 0.236 0.000 0.156 0.171
L3 Noisy level
L3.1 Workspace noisy level (db) 50.000 85.000 50.000 56.00 52.40
L3.2 Open space noisy level (db) 40.000 80.000 40.000 59.00 55.70
L4 Water quality
L4.1. TSS (mg/L) 0.000 25.000 0.000 5.00 42.70
L4.2. BOD5 (mg/L) 0.000 60.000 0.000 3.52 47.20
L4.3. COD (mg/L) 0.000 150.000 0.000 26.12 94.80
L4.4. Sulfide (mg/L) 0.000 0.500 0.000 0.01 0.04
L5 Ambient air quality 0.000 262.000 0.000 15.20 7.60
L5.1. Sulfur dioxide (μg/Nm3) 0.000 10000.000 0.000 1955.00 2300.00
L5.2. carbon monoxide (μg/Nm3) 0.000 92.500 0.000 70.40 7.90
L5.3. Nitrogen dioxide (μg/m3) 0.000 230.000 0.000 216.00 72.50
L5.3. Dust (μg/Nm3) 0.0067 0.8 0.0067 0.36 0.50
L6 Solid waste emision 0.000 0.236 0.000 0.156 0.171
R1 Resource accessibility Very low Very high Very high Very high Moderate
R2 Level of sugarcane area conversion (%) 0 15 0 4.28 8.046
R3 Labor competency
R3.1. Productivity (%) 50 100 100 80 80
R3.2. Training hours (%) 0 67.5 67.5 4.465 4.465
R4 Raw material quality
R4.1. Productivity (Ton/Ha) 55 88 88 88.06 88.06
R4.2. Sugar content (%) 6 10 10 7.3 7.3
R4.3. Sweet, clean, and fresh quality. Very low Very high Very high High Moderate
R5 Overall recovery (%) 75 85 85 81.15 82.22
R6 Raw material availability (%) 80 95 95 91 88
R7 Ratoon level 3 10 3 5 7
R8 Responsive sugarcane variety availability 0 100 100 80 85
R9 The availability of machinery and tools cultivation Very low Very high Very high Low Low
R10 Raw sugar technology adoption Very low Very high Very high Moderate Moderate