Table 2.
Standardized factor loadings for the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) solutions of the Hogg Eco-Anxiety Scale (HEAS-13)
| Correlated four factors | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFA | ESEM | ||||||||
| Items | One factor (CFA) | AS | RUM | BS | AAPI | AS | RUM | BS | AAPI |
| AS1 | 0.714** | 0.753** | – | – | – | 0.466 ** | 0.075* | 0.014 | 0.003 |
| AS2 | 0.730** | 0.816** | – | – | – | 0.547 ** | 0.022 | 0.089* | −0.047 |
| AS3 | 0.714** | 0.831** | – | – | – | 0.709 ** | −0.066* | 0.006 | −0.047 |
| AS4 | 0.603** | 0.610** | – | – | – | 0.408 ** | 0.011 | −0.090* | 0.144* |
| RUM1 | 0.637** | – | 0.829** | – | – | 0.031 | 0.604 ** | −0.034 | 0.061 |
| RUM2 | 0.625** | – | 0.815** | – | – | 0.000 | 0.674 ** | 0.033 | −0.071 |
| RUM3 | 0.620** | – | 0.776** | – | – | 0.003 | 0.558 ** | 0.014 | 0.056 |
| BS1 | 0.513** | – | – | 0.719** | – | 0.079 | −0.001 | 0.570 ** | 0.048 |
| BS2 | 0.528** | – | – | 0.775** | – | −0.042 | 0.093* | 0.556 ** | 0.017 |
| BS3 | 0.494** | – | – | 0.794** | – | 0.072 | −0.074 | 0.698 ** | 0.015 |
| AAPI1 | 0.563** | – | – | – | 0.670** | −0.023 | 0.026 | 0.192** | 0.495 ** |
| AAPI2 | 0.536** | – | – | – | 0.761** | −0.020 | −0.035 | −0.004 | 0.628 ** |
| AAPI3 | 0.530** | – | – | – | 0.696** | 0.104* | 0.089 | −0.106 | 0.506 ** |
| Factor Correlations | |||||||||
| AS-RUM | 0.560** | 0.539** | |||||||
| AS-BS | 0.621** | 0.536** | |||||||
| AS-AAPI | 0.566** | 0.530** | |||||||
| RUM-BS | 0.357** | 0.289** | |||||||
| RUM-AAPI | 0.671** | 0.613** | |||||||
| BS-AAPI | 0.362** | 0.250** | |||||||
AS, affective symptoms; AAPI, anxiety about personal impact; BS, behavioral symptoms; RUM, rumination.
Bold values represent the loading to the specific factor.
p < 0.05;
p < 0.001.