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. 2024 Feb 23;11:e22. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2024.22

Table 2.

Sociodemographic characteristics of healthy adult participants across sites

Site F2 p Post hoc a
Brazil India Netherlands South Africa b United States
N 53 50 50 52 51
Mean age (SD) 31.96 (7.49) 27.70 (5.08) 32.70 (9.71) 29.79 (9.36) 27.82 (7.16) 4.27 0.002 Netherlands > India
Sex (% male) 20 (37.7%) 27(54.0%) 23 (46.0%) 18 (34.6%) 20 (39.2%) 5.00 0.29
Mean WAMI (SES) (SD) 0.73 (0.09) 0.68 (0.11) 0.82 (0.07) 0.77 (0.09) 0.83 (0.06) 28.76 <0.001 United States = Netherlands > Brazil = India; Netherlands = South Africa;
United States > South Africa > India
Mean education (SD) 17.11 (2.59) 15.92 (2.16) 15.86 (2.86) 14.79 (2.45) 16.55 (1.68) 6.96 <0.001 Brazil = United States > South Africa

Abbreviations: χ2, chi-square; F, ANOVA F statistic; SD, standard deviation; SES, socioeconomic status derived from WAMI.

a

Sites shown with = indicate they were not significantly different at p < 0.05. Sites shown with > indicate significant difference at p < 0.05.

b

One participant at South Africa did not have intelligence scores and was dropped from further analyses.