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. 2024 Mar 19;8:e50181. doi: 10.2196/50181

Table 2.

Summary of the behavioral determinants of COVID-19 vaccination uncovered by qualitative descriptive analyses of 47 Yorktown, Virginia, Fleet Antiterrorism Security Team Marines’ 235 written reasons for why, in February 2021, they planned to decline the COVID-19 vaccine.

Determinant Values (n=235), n (%)
Difficulty understanding health information 105 (44.7)
Perceived low susceptibility to COVID-19 and its severity 33 (14)
Concern over vaccine safety and potential side effects 29 (12.3)
Status quo bias may impact preventive pandemic behaviors 28 (11.9)
Distrust in health care 12 (5.1)
Social norms may influence attitudes and beliefs about vaccines 12 (5.1)
Believing in COVID-19 conspiracy theories 5 (2.1)
Other or unclear 11 (4.7)