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. 2024 Mar 19;10:e47165. doi: 10.2196/47165

Table 1.

Distributions of background characteristics of YMSMa from 6 provinces of China in September 2022 (N=2493).

Characteristics Value
Age (years), mean (SD) 24.6 (2.9)
Ethnicity, n (%)

Han 2392 (95.9)

Others 101 (4.1)
Employment status, n (%)

Student 611 (24.5)

Unemployed 127 (5.1)

Employed 1755 (70.4)
Education level, n (%)

High school or below 407 (14.3)

College and above 2086 (83.7)
Monthly income (CNYb), n (%)

≤2000 (US $279) 487 (19.5)

2001-6000 (US $279-$836) 1043 (41.8)

6001-10,000 (US $836-$1393) 652 (26.2)

>10,000 (US $1393) 311 (12.5)
Marital status, n (%)

Married/living with a partner 113 (4.5)

Unmarried/divorced/separated/widowed 2380 (95.5)
Sexual orientation, n (%)

Homosexual 2023 (81.1)

Bisexual 382 (15.3)

Heterosexual 8 (0.3)

Not sure/other 80 (3.2)
Overseas travel history, n (%)

Yes 51 (2.0)

No 2442 (98.0)
Number of male sex partners, n (%)

0 384 (15.5)

1 836 (33.9)

≥2 1249 (50.6)
Frequency of in-person gatherings with MSMc, n (%)

Never 1157 (46.4)

1-2 times 710 (28.5)

3-5 times 332 (13.3)

1-3 times per month 223 (8.9)

1-4 times per week 59 (2.4)

>4 times per week 12 (0.5)
Having chemsex with MSM, n (%)

Yes 541 (21.7)

No 1952 (78.3)
HIV infection, n (%)

Positive 279 (11.2)

Negative/unknown/not clear 2104 (84.4)

Never tested 110 (4.4)
History of STIsd, n (%)

Yes 354 (14.2)

No 2139 (85.8)
Having any mpoxesymptoms, n (%)

Yes 570 (22.9)

No 1923 (77.1)
Having close contact with people who showed mpox symptoms, n (%)

Yes 113 (4.5)

No/not sure 2380 (95.5)

aYMSM: young men who have sex with men.

bCNY: Chinese yuan. An exchange rate of CNY 1=US $0.14 has been applied.

cMSM: men who have sex with men.

dSTI: sexually transmitted infection.

empox: monkeypox.