Screening of reaction conditions in the double hydroboration of 4-methylpyridine 1aa.
| |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry | Deviation from standard conditions | Yield [%] | |
| 3a | 2a | ||
| 1 | None | 56 | 12 |
| 2 | Toluene-d8 as solvent | 44 | 34 |
| 3 | THF-d8 as solvent | 16 | 60 |
| 4 | 3.3 equiv. HBpin | 56 | 13 |
| 5 | 5 mol% Co2 | 48 | 19 |
| 6b | 0.6 M | 63c | 8 |
| 7 | 0.6 M, toluene-d 8 , 100 °C | 86 | 4 |
| 8b | No catalyst, toluene-d8, 100 °C | 0 | 0 |
| 9b | 3 mol% L1H, toluene-d8, 100 °C | 0 | 0 |
| 10b | 3 mol% (L1H + KOtBu), toluene-d8, 100 °C | 0 | 1 |
| 11b | 3 mol% [Cp*CoCl]2 (Co4), toluene-d8, 100 °C | 0 | 5 |
| 12 | 3 mol% Cp*2Co (Co5), toluene-d8, 100 °C | 0 | 10 |
Standard conditions: 1a (0.20 mmol), HBpin (2.2 equiv.), Co2 (3 mol%), 0.3 m in C6D6, 50 °C, 20 h, in a headspace vial (5 mL) with magnetic stirring unless otherwise specified. Yields from 1H-NMR vs. internal hexamethylbenzene (in C6D6) or 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene (in toluene-d8).
0.40 mmol reaction.
Isolated after N-acetylation in 54% yield.