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. 2024 Mar 8;15(14):5201–5210. doi: 10.1039/d3sc05418g

Screening of reaction conditions in the double hydroboration of 4-methylpyridine 1aa.

graphic file with name d3sc05418g-u2.jpg
Entry Deviation from standard conditions Yield [%]
3a 2a
1 None 56 12
2 Toluene-d8 as solvent 44 34
3 THF-d8 as solvent 16 60
4 3.3 equiv. HBpin 56 13
5 5 mol% Co2 48 19
6b 0.6 M 63c 8
7 0.6 M, toluene-d 8 , 100 °C 86 4
8b No catalyst, toluene-d8, 100 °C 0 0
9b 3 mol% L1H, toluene-d8, 100 °C 0 0
10b 3 mol% (L1H + KOtBu), toluene-d8, 100 °C 0 1
11b 3 mol% [Cp*CoCl]2 (Co4), toluene-d8, 100 °C 0 5
12 3 mol% Cp*2Co (Co5), toluene-d8, 100 °C 0 10
a

Standard conditions: 1a (0.20 mmol), HBpin (2.2 equiv.), Co2 (3 mol%), 0.3 m in C6D6, 50 °C, 20 h, in a headspace vial (5 mL) with magnetic stirring unless otherwise specified. Yields from 1H-NMR vs. internal hexamethylbenzene (in C6D6) or 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene (in toluene-d8).

b

0.40 mmol reaction.

c

Isolated after N-acetylation in 54% yield.