. 2024 Apr 3;24:240. doi: 10.1186/s12870-024-04939-3

Table 2.

Effect of different IBA concentration and dark duration treatment on rooting of MM 104 shoots

Concentration (µM)	Dark duration (days)	Root number	Root length (cm)	Rooting %
0.01 IBA	0	1.42 (± 0.22)^ef	1.68 (± 0.28)^b	50.00 (± 14.43)^d
	1	1.75 (± 0.14)^e	0.78 (± 0.16)^d	41.67 (± 8.33)^e
	5	2.33 (± 0.17)^e	1.90 (± 0.05)^a	33.33 (± 8.33)^f
	10	2.52 (± 0.48)^de	2.13 (± 0.81)^a	75.00 (± 7.22)^b
	15	4.27 (± 0.93)^c	2.04 (± 0.20)^a	70.83 (± 4.17)^b
0.1 IBA	0	2.11 (± 0.31)^e	1.82 (± 0.22)^ab	29.17 (± 4.17)^f
	1	1.72 (± 0.15)^e	1.79 (± 0.17)^b	29.17 (± 4.17)^f
	5	4.25 (± 0.73)^c	1.70 (± 0.30)^b	100.00 (± 0.00)^a
	10	2.78 (± 1.12)^e	1.36 (± 0.25)^c	58.33 (± 16.67)^c
	15	2.19 (± 0.10)^e	1.20 (± 0.30)^c	33.33 (± 11.02)^f
1.0 IBA	0	3.14 (± 0.34)^d	0.58 (± 0.06)^d	66.67 (± 8.33)^bc
	1	4.64 (± 1.08)^bc	0.58 (± 0.06)^d	41.67 (± 4.17)^e
	5	6.23 (± 1.02)^a	0.78 (± 0.17)^d	54.17 (± 4.17)^cd
	10	4.67 (± 1.09)^bc	0.63 (± 0.10)^d	58.33 (± 8.33)^c
	15	5.83 (± 0.42)^a	0.37 (± 0.09)^e	45.3 (± 15.02)^e
5.0 IBA	0	4.00 (± 0.00)^c	0.73 (± 0.19)^d	33.33 (± 11.02)^f
	1	2.17 (± 1.09)^e	0.25 (± 0.14)^f	12.50 (± 7.22)^h
	5	1.67 (± 0.88)^e	0.20 (± 0.12)^f	8.33 (± 4.17)ⁱ
	10	4.11 (± 1.16)^c	0.32 (± 0.06)^f	29.17 (± 4.17)^fg
	15	2.00 (± 2.00)^e	0.15 (± 0.15)^g	8.33 (± 8.33)ⁱ
10.0 IBA	0	2.17 (± 1.17)^e	0.37 (± 0.19)^f	12.50 (± 7.22)^h
	1	5.33 (± 2.91)^ab	0.27 (± 0.15)^f	8.33 (± 4.17)ⁱ
	5	1.50 (± 0.76)^e	0.30 (± 0.17)^f	12.50 (± 7.22)^h
	10	5.00 (± 1.00)^b	0.38 (± 0.06)^f	25.00 (± 12.50)^g
	15	3.33 (± 1.76)^d	0.43 (± 0.23)^f	8.33 (± 4.17)ⁱ

Data are mean of three replicates each with eight explants, values in parenthesis are ± SE. For each parameter, values with different letters in superscript are significantly different (p < 0.05)