Table 2.

Weighted Prevalence of Selected Characteristics by Contraceptive Use at the Time of Pregnancy and Ever Experienced Contraceptive Sabotage Among People with a Recent Live Birth Who Were Not Trying to Become Pregnant When They Conceived in five States, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS), 2012 to 2015 (n = 8,981).

	Contraceptive Use at the Time of Pregnancy			Ever Experienced Contraceptive Sabotageb
Characteristics	No	Yes	p-value	No	Yes	p-value
Age in years grouped			<.05			<.001
<20	7.2	9.3		7.8	20.2
20–24	26.5	28.3		27.2	28.4
25–29	28.7	28.5		28.6	31.0
30–34	21.6	20.8		21.5	12.2
35–39	12.6	11.0		12.0	7.0
40 +	3.4	2.12		3.0	1.3
Race/ethnicity			<.05			<.05
Non-Hispanic White	49.1	43.6		47.2	32.7
Non-Hispanic Black	20.9	22.2		21.2	34.6
Non-Hispanic Asian	4.2	3.8		3.9	9.6
Non-Hispanic Multiracial	2.2	2.1		2.2	0.6
Non-Hispanic Othera	0.9	0.7		0.8	3.1
Hispanic of any race	22.7	27.7		24.8	19.5
Education level			.7943			.2829
Less than high school	15.4	16.9		15.6	22.6
High school	30.3	29.7		30.0	30.4
Some college or more	54.4	54.1		54.4	47.0
Currently married			<.05			<.05
No	52.9	56.6		54.1	70.1
Yes	47.1	43.4		45.9	30.0
State of residence			.2374			.5213
Massachusetts	19.1	17.9		18.5	22.0
Maryland	16.3	18.7		17.2	23.0
Ohio	29.0	27.6		28.4	27.2
Texas	28.6	29.7		29.1	23.0
Virginia	7.1	6.1		6.7	4.8
Experienced physical IPV 12 months before pregnancy			.2464			<.001
No	97.0	97.6		97.6	76.1
Yes	3.0	2.4		2.4	23.9
Ever experienced contraceptive sabotageb			<.05
No	98.6	97.7
Yes	1.4	2.4
Contraceptive use at the time of pregnancy						<.05
No				60.3	47.4
Yes				39.8	52.7

Note. IPV = intimate partner violence.

^aOther includes other non-White, Hawaiian, and American Indian.

^bWith current partner.