Table 6.
Actual and predicted values of final ethanol concentration based on a two-level fractional factorial design
| Runs | KCl | MgSO4 | ZnSO4 | CaCl2 | CuSO4 | FeSO4 | CoCl2 | MnCl2 | Ethanol concentration (g/L) | Residual | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observed | Predicted | ||||||||||
| 1 | 0.5 | 2.5 | 0.09 | 0.8 | 0.025 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.001 | 78.91 | 78.08 | 0.84 |
| 2 | 0.5 | 2.5 | 0.01 | 0.8 | 0.125 | 0.09 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 65.72 | 65.28 | 0.45 |
| 3 | 0.1 | 2.5 | 0.09 | 0.8 | 0.125 | 0.01 | 0.001 | 0.02 | 70.19 | 71.11 | − 0.92 |
| 4 | 0.1 | 7.5 | 0.09 | 0.8 | 0.025 | 0.09 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 82.26 | 83.54 | − 1.28 |
| 5 | 0.5 | 7.5 | 0.09 | 0.2 | 0.125 | 0.01 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 66.34 | 66.70 | − 0.36 |
| 6 | 0.1 | 7.5 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0.125 | 0.09 | 0.001 | 0.02 | 75.00 | 74.17 | 0.84 |
| 7 | 0.5 | 7.5 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0.025 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.001 | 72.67 | 73.59 | − 0.92 |
| 8 | 0.5 | 7.5 | 0.09 | 0.8 | 0.125 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 65.55 | 64.35 | 1.20 |
| 9 | 0.5 | 2.5 | 0.09 | 0.2 | 0.025 | 0.09 | 0.001 | 0.02 | 78.38 | 78.37 | 0.00 |
| 10 | 0.5 | 2.5 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0.125 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 69.71 | 70.99 | − 1.28 |
| 11 | 0.1 | 2.5 | 0.09 | 0.2 | 0.125 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.001 | 74.44 | 74.37 | 0.07 |
| 12 | 0.1 | 7.5 | 0.09 | 0.2 | 0.025 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 81.54 | 81.10 | 0.44 |
| 13 | 0.1 | 2.5 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0.025 | 0.01 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 83.83 | 82.63 | 1.20 |
| 14 | 0.5 | 7.5 | 0.01 | 0.8 | 0.025 | 0.01 | 0.001 | 0.02 | 78.54 | 78.47 | 0.07 |
| 15 | 0.1 | 7.5 | 0.01 | 0.8 | 0.125 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.001 | 82.02 | 82.01 | 0.00 |
| 16 | 0.1 | 2.5 | 0.01 | 0.8 | 0.025 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 71.79 | 72.14 | − 0.36 |
| Control | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 78.04 | ||