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. 2023 Jan 9;72(6):1699–1707. doi: 10.1007/s00262-023-03370-1

Table 2.

Univariate Cox proportional hazard models for PFS in patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EGFR mutations who received ICI-based therapy

Items Patient no Univariate analysis
Median PFS (95% CI) p value
Age
  < 70 18 2.5 (1.0–4.2) 0.77
  ≥ 70 18 2.6 (1.5–4.4)
Sex
 Male 21 2.6 (1.1–4.2) 0.92
 Female 15 2.4 (1.5–4.4)
ECOG-PS
 0/1 27 3.7 (2.1–5.7) 0.0001
  ≥ 2 9 1.1 (0–2.6)
Stage
Postoperative recurrence 6 4.7 (1.2–NA) 0.27
III/IV 30 2.5 (1.5–4.0)
EGFR mutation
 Common mutation 34 2.3 (1.5–3.7) 0.15
 Uncommon mutation 2 5.5 (5.5–NA)
Smoking history
 Current/former 13 2.4 (0.4–3.7) 0.46
 Never 23 2.6 (1.6–5.5)
Regimen
 Chemoimmunotherapy 18 4.9 (2.4–7.5) 0.003
 ICI monotherapy 18 1.6 (1.1–2.1)
PD-L1 expression
  ≥ 50% 12 3.2 (0.2–7.5) 0.51
  < 50% 21 2.1 (1.4–4.0)
p53 expression
 Positive 19 4.0 (1.6–7.2) 0.04
 Negative 17 2.1 (1.0–3.3)
AXL expression
 High 7 2.1 (0.2–2.6) 0.65
 Low 29 3.3 (1.6–4.4)

EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; ECOG-PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group-performance status; ICI, immune checkpoint inhibitor; PD-L1 TPS, programmed death-ligand 1 tumor proportion score; PFS, progression-free survival; CI, confidence interval; NA, not available