Table 1.
Italian classification of visual impairments—law no. 138/2001.
Category | Definition | |
---|---|---|
1. | Totally blind | Total loss of vision in both eyes or mere perception of shadow and light or hand motion in both eyes or the better eye or binocular residual perimeter less than 3%. |
2. | Partially blind | Residual vision not exceeding 1/20 in both eyes or the better eye, even with correction or residual binocular perimeter less than 10%. |
3. | Severe visual impairment | Residual vision not exceeding 1/10 in both eyes or the better eye, even with correction or residual binocular perimeter less than 30%. |
4. | Moderate visual impairment | Residual vision not exceeding 2/10 in both eyes or in the better eye, even with a possible correction or residual binocular perimeter less than 50%. |
5. | Mild visual impairment | Residual vision not exceeding 3/10 in both eyes or the better eye, even with a possible correction or residual binocular perimeter of less than 60%. |