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. 2021 Oct 13;71(5):1199–1220. doi: 10.1007/s00262-021-03071-7

Table 1.

Multivariate and univariate analysis of OS and patient baseline characteristics

Items No. (%) Univariate Multivariate
HR 95% CI P-value HR 95% CI P-value
Gender
Male 336 (81.6%) ref ref ref
Female 76 (18.4%) 1.023 0.649–1.613 0.923
Age (yr.)
 < 60 223 (54.1%) ref ref ref
 ≥ 60 189 (45.9%) 1.34 0.935–1.920 0.111
BMI (kg/m2)
 < 24 273 (66.3%) ref ref ref ref ref ref
 ≥ 24 139 (33.7%) 0.578 0.381–0.879 0.011 0.642 0.420–0.983 0.041
Smoking
No 86 (20.9%) ref ref ref
Yes 297 (72.1%) 1.128 0.749–1.699 0.564
Alcohol
No 226 (54.9%) ref ref ref
Yes 186 (45.1%) 1.034 0.800–1.388 0.796
Initial Site
supraglottic 215 (52.2%) ref ref ref
glottic larynx 197 (47.8%) 1.397 0.972–2.007 0.07
Differentiation
Low–moderate 268 (65.0%) ref ref ref ref ref ref
high 114 (27.7%) 0.59 0.374–0.931 0.023 0.697 0.430–1.129 0.142
T-stage
T1 135 (32.3%) ref ref ref ref ref ref
T2 209 (50.7%) 1.536 0.982–2.401 0.059 1.452 0.625–3.372 0.386
T3 52 (12.6%) 2.314 1.328–4.031 0.003 1.182 0.426–3.286 0.748
T4 16 (3.9%) 2.24 0.927–5.410 0.073 1.068 0.215–5.315 0.936
N-Stage
N0 316 (76.7%) ref ref ref ref ref ref
N1 35 (8.5%) 1.302 0.672–2.521 0.434 0.656 0.236–1.824 0.42
N2 61 (14.8%) 3.297 2.195–4.954  < 0.001 1.426 0.256–7.944 0.686
TNM Stage
1 119 (28.9%) ref ref ref ref ref ref
2 150 (36.4%) 1.358 0.790–2.335 0.267 0.93 0.341–2.531 0.886
3 71 (17.2%) 2.175 1.217–3.888 0.008 1.937 0.580–6.460 0.282
4 72 (17.5%) 4.24 2.484–7.236  < 0.001 2.156 0.308–15.095 0.439
iTILs
Lower 226 (54.9%) ref ref ref ref ref ref
Higher 186 (45.1%) 0.463 0.313–0.685  < 0.001 0.502 0.338–0.746  < 0.001
TILV
Lower 126 (30.6%) ref ref ref ref ref ref
Higher 286 (69.4%) 0.468 0.326–0.673  < 0.001 0.462 0.318–0.672  < 0.001
TILf
Lower 142 (34.5%) ref ref ref ref ref ref
Higher 270 (65.5%) 0.537 0.374–0.770  < 0.001 0.585 0.405–0.845 0.004

Bold values indicate the parts that are statistically significant (P < 0.05)