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. 2024 Mar 5;16(3):e55574. doi: 10.7759/cureus.55574

Table 4. Methods and administration of studies for effect on eating disorders.

Study # of doses Method of administration Length of study # of people Result 
Williams M et al. (2023) [39] Variable, 2-20 years of experience working with ayahuasca Variable, self-reported 90-minute interview  15 ceremony leaders; 10 of whom had experience with EDs Leaders described theories about eating disorders (EDs) as “symptomatic of an underlying concern,” as “serve a function,” and “affect health in multiple domains” Leaders described theories about how ayahuasca affects individuals with EDs as “facilitate ‘energetic healing," as “helps identify, process, and integrate the ‘root’ of the ED,” as “promotes holistic healing,” and “enhances and/or reorganizes relationships”
Lafrance A et al. (2017) [40] Variable, between 1-30 ceremony participations Variable, self-reported 75-180 minute interview 16; 10 with anorexia nervosa, 6 with bulimia nervosa  Most participants reported a decrease in ED psychological symptoms, a generally positive approach to body perception and physical sensation, the importance of having a safe space for healing
Renelli M et al. (2020)  [41] Variable, between 1-30 ceremony participations Variable, self-reported 120-minute interview 13; 8 with anorexia nervosa, 5 with bulimia nervosa  Participants reported that ayahuasca use “(1) was more effective (2) allowed for deeper healing (3) allowed for the processing of intense emotions and/or memories, (4) provided lessons in and discoveries of love, self-love, and self-care, and (5) provided a spiritual component to healing and recovery”
Spriggs MJ et al. (2021) [42] Variable  Variable, self-reported 3-4 weeks; data collected 1-2 weeks before, 2 weeks after  28 complete baseline and post-experience assessment; 27 completed acute experience assessment  The use of ayahuasca promoted “positive psychological aftereffects of a psychedelic experience” in patients who had been diagnosed with EDs