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. 2024 Mar 25;3(4):pgae127. doi: 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae127

Table 7.

Relative requirements of generation and storage with single storage technology assumption.

Scenario Wind Solar Storage power Storage energy Cost Curtailment
Reference (AEM) 38.2 GW 21 GW 18.2 GW 700 GWh $129.1 billion 19.4 TWh
Shallow only 8% + 84% + 23% 74% + 21% + 156%
Medium only 12% + 66% + 11% 62% + 10% + 85%
Deep only + 9% 11% 2% + 12% + 4% 2%