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. 2024 Apr 5;103(14):e37589. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000037589

Table 2.

Comparison of pain relief between 2 groups of patients (person).

Control group (n = 101) Experimental group-high concentration alkaline water (n = 100) Experimental group—medium concentration alkaline water (n = 100) Experimental group—low concentration alkaline water (n = 96)
H

P
Before treatment 4.57 (2.44, 7.25) 4.67 (2.06, 6.84) 5.75 (2.96, 7.30) 5.04 (2.39, 7.88) 13.27 .40
3 mo after treatment 4.07 (1.94, 6.75) 2.67 (0.07, 4.84) 4.25 (1.46, 5.80) 4.04 (1.39, 6.88) 45.75 6.42 × 10−10
6 mo after treatment 3.57 (1.44, 6.25) 0.67 (0.00, 2.84) 2.75 (0.00, 4.30) 3.04 (0.39, 5.88) 57.22 2.30 × 10−12
12 mo after treatment 3.07 (0.94, 5.75) 0.00 (0.00, 0.84) 1.25 (0.00, 2.80) 2.04 (0.00, 4.88) 119.34 1.07 × 10−25

Non-normal distribution data that do not conform to the normal distribution are described using the median (interquartile spacing) (M (P25, P75)) and independent sample Kruskal-Wallis H test. Perform inter-group comparisons for parameters with statistically significant differences.