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. 2024 Jan 31;59(4):526–533. doi: 10.1038/s41409-023-02160-8

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics whole cohort and stratified by donor type.

Group Missing Total Mel200 Vel-Mel P
N (%) N (%) N (%)
Total 4388 (100%) 4096 (93.3%) 292 (6.7%)
Age at AHCT-1 Median (IQR) 58.9 (53–63.5) 59 (53.3–63.5) 56.8 (50.7–62.8) <0.001
Patient sex Male 2536 (57.8%) 2366 (57.8%) 170 (58.2%) 0.928
Female 1852 (42.2%) 1730 (42.2%) 122 (41.8%)
Karnofsky score <90 285 (6.5%) 1312 (32%) 1252 (32.8%) 60 (21.1%) <0.001
90–100 2791 (68%) 2566 (67.2%) 225 (78.9%)
ISS I 2235 (50.9%) 926 (43.0%) 857 (43.3%) 69 (39.7%) 0.504
II 682 (31.7%) 627 (31.7%) 55 (31.6%)
III 545 (25.3%) 495 (25.0%) 50 (28.7%)
Ig type IgG 1303 (29.7%) 2229 (72.3%) 2089 (72.7%) 140 (66.7%) <0.001
IgA 751 (24.3%) 698 (24.3%) 53 (25.2%)
IgD/M/E 105 (3.4%) 88 (3.1%) 17 (8.1%)
Cytogenetics standard 2799 (63.8%) 1275 (80.2%) 1202 (80.4%) 73 (77.7%) 0.607
high 314 (19.8%) 293 (19.6%) 21 (22.3%)
AHCT-1 year Median (IQR) 2014 (2012–2016) 2014 (2012–2016) 2014 (2012–2016) 0.033
Interval diagnosis AHCT-1 (months) Median (IQR) 33 (0.8%) 6.3 (4.7–10.1) 6.2 (4.7–9.9) 7.7 (5.6–11.6) 0.871
Bortezomib induction no 2943 (67.1%) 213 (14.7%) 193 (15.0%) 20 (12.7%) 0.507
yes 1232 (85.3%) 1094 (85.0%) 138 (87.3%)
Response at AHCT-1 CR/VGPR 53 (1.2%) 939 (21.7%) 822 (20.3%) 117 (40.6%) <0.001
<=PR 1668 (38.5%) 1602 (39.6%) 66 (22.9%)
1728 (39.9%) 1623 (40.1%) 105 (36.5%)
Response at d100 CR/VGPR 511 (16.4%) 1533 (58.8%) 1375 (57.7%) 158 (70.2%) <0.001
<=PR 1074 (41.2%) 1007 (42.3%) 67 (29.8%)

P-values were obtained using the χ2 test for categorical variables and t-tests for continuous data.