Table 4.

Comparative overview of prediction accuracy among various prediction models utilizing the KIRC dataset.

Methods	Performance measures
	ACC (%)	SEN (%)	SPE (%)	F1-score (%)
DBN	74.37	82.29	56.64	71.23
WE-DBN	70.76	79.34	45.43	75.67
DBN-ELM	87.38	92.26	52.72	80.34
DBN-ELM-BP	94.61	94.73	60.23	86.56
DNN	75.67	73.54	67.60	79.98
Google net	74.74	77.45	65.45	74.15

Bold values indicate the appropriate values in each column of the table.