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. 2024 Mar 22;11:1290907. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1290907

Table 4.

Analysis of single item pre- and post-test of the 21 Miss Likert Questionnaire.

Variable name Total Control Intervention P-value
Communication skills
The doctor greeted me before addressing my complaints (CS) Pre-test 1.5 (0.8) 1.5 (0.9) 1.5 (0.7) 0.559
Post-test 1.2 (0.4) 1.2 (0.4) 1.2 (0.4) 0.44
The doctor explained the cause of my ill health well (CS) Pre-test 3.4 (1.4) 3.4 (1.4) 3.5 (1.3) 0.587
Post-test 2.2 (1.1) 2.6 (1.3) 1.8 (0.7) <0.001
The doctor gave me a chance to say or ask all I wanted (CS) Pre-test 3 (1.3) 2.9 (1.4) 3.1 (1.3) 0.139
Post-test 1.9 (0.9) 2.1 (1) 1.8 (0.7) 0.006
The doctor listened patiently to me (CS) Pre-test 2.2 (1.1) 2.1 (1.1) 2.3 (1.1) 0.181
Post-test 1.7 (0.6) 1.8 (0.8) 1.6 (0.5) 0.007
The doctor did not ignore any of the things I said or the complaints I had (CS) Pre-test 2.6 (1.3) 2.5 (1.3) 2.8 (1.4) 0.08
Post-test 1.8 (0.9) 2 (1) 1.7 (0.8) 0.013
The doctor did not use any words that I did not understand (CS) Pre-test 2 (1) 1.9 (1) 2.1 (1) 0.035
Post-test 1.6 (0.6) 1.6 (0.6) 1.6 (0.6) 0.402
The doctor seemed interested in me as a person and not just my illness (CS) Pre-test 2.4 (1.1) 2.3 (1) 2.4 (1.1) 0.571
Post-test 1.7 (0.8) 1.9 (0.9) 1.6 (0.5) <0.001
The doctor spoke politely to me (CS) Pre-test 1.8 (0.8) 1.8 (0.8) 1.8 (0.9) 0.73
Post-test 1.6 (0.5) 1.6 (0.5) 1.5 (0.5) 0.575
The doctor was warm and empathetic to me (CS) Pre-test 2.1 (1) 2.1 (1.1) 2.1 (1) 0.714
Post-test 1.6 (0.6) 1.6 (0.6) 1.6 (0.5) 0.413
Information provision
I understood what the doctor wants us to do to manage my condition (IP) Pre-test 2.9 (1.2) 2.8 (1.2) 2.9 (1.2) 0.465
Post-test 2 (1) 2.3 (1.2) 1.8 (0.7) <0.001
The doctor gave me all the information I was expecting to receive about my health (IP) Pre-test 3.3 (1.2) 3.2 (1.3) 3.4 (1.1) 0.239
Post-test 2.2 (1) 2.5 (1.2) 1.9 (0.8) <0.001
I understand my illness (diagnosis, test results and treatment plan) better after talking to the doctor (IP) Pre-test 3.3 (1.3) 3.2 (1.3) 3.4 (1.2) 0.229
Post-test 2.1 (1.1) 2.4 (1.2) 1.8 (0.8) <0.001
The doctor told me how to care for myself given my condition (IP) Pre-test 3.2 (1.3) 3.1 (1.4) 3.2 (1.3) 0.729
Post-test 2.1 (1.1) 2.4 (1.3) 1.8 (0.8) <0.001
Patient’s confidence
The doctor seemed to know what to do about my problem (PC) Pre-test 2.2 (0.9) 2.1 (0.9) 2.2 (0.9) 0.652
Post-test 1.7 (0.7) 1.8 (0.8) 1.6 (0.6) 0.064
I think the doctor’s advice is appropriate for my situation (PC) Pre-test 2.7 (1.2) 2.6 (1.1) 2.8 (1.2) 0.201
Post-test 2.1 (0.9) 2.2 (1) 2 (0.9) 0.133
The doctor relieved my worries about my illness (PC) Pre-test 3.5 (1.4) 3.4 (1.4) 3.5 (1.3) 0.458
Post-test 2.7 (1.3) 2.8 (1.4) 2.5 (1.3) 0.027
I felt comfortable talking to the doctor (PC) Pre-test 2.2 (1) 2.2 (1) 2.3 (1.1) 0.401
Post-test 1.7 (0.6) 1.8 (0.7) 1.6 (0.5) 0.009
I could talk freely to the doctor about my private issues (PC) Pre-test 2.4 (1.2) 2.4 (1.2) 2.4 (1.2) 0.816
Post-Test 1.7 (0.7) 1.9 (0.8) 1.6 (0.6) 0.004
The doctor paid enough attention to my privacy (PC) Pre-test 2 (1) 2 (1) 2.1 (0.9) 0.737
Post-test 1.7 (0.6) 1.7 (0.6) 1.6 (0.6) 0.591
Doctor’s time
I had enough time with the doctor (CT) Pre-test 2.3 (1.1) 2.2 (1.2) 2.4 (1.1) 0.334
Post-test 1.7 (0.8) 1.9 (0.9) 1.6 (0.6) 0.001
Overall satisfaction
All things considered, I am satisfied with the interaction between the doctor and I Pre-test 2.7 (1.1) 2.7 (1.1) 2.7 (1.1) 0.758
Post-test 1.8 (0.7) 2 (0.8) 1.6 (0.5) <0.001