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. 2024 Mar 22;11:1363574. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1363574

Table 4.

Stratified analysis of relationship between banana intake and all-cause mortality.

HR (95%CI) P inter
Number <1 times/month 1–3 times/month 1–2 times/week 3–6 times/week ≥1 times/day
Hypercholesterolemia 0.919
No 1,273 Ref 0.72 (0.48, 1.07) 0.86 (0.59, 1.26) 0.76 (0.53, 1.08) 0.99 (0.67, 1.46)
Yes 1,207 Ref 0.86 (0.60, 1.24) 0.80 (0.55, 1.15) 0.77 (0.55, 1.09) 1.06 (0.73, 1.53)
Diabetes 0.925
No 1968 Ref 0.76 (0.56, 1.03) 0.81 (0.60, 1.09) 0.75 (0.56, 1.00) 0.96 (0.70, 1.31)
Yes 512 Ref 0.96 (0.56, 1.66) 0.85 (0.49, 1.48) 0.78 (0.48, 1.25) 1.15 (0.69, 1.92)
Cardiovascular Disease 0.383
No 1972 Ref 0.88 (0.63, 1.25) 0.92 (0.66, 1.28) 0.90 (0.66, 1.23) 1.12 (0.79, 1.57)
Yes 508 Ref 0.68 (0.44, 1.05) 0.70 (0.46, 1.08) 0.54 (0.36, 0.82) 0.84 (0.55, 1.28)
Stroke 0.404
No 2,264 Ref 0.74 (0.55, 1.00) 0.82 (0.62, 1.10) 0.79 (0.61, 1.04) 0.94 (0.70, 1.26)
Yes 216 Ref 1.07 (0.57, 1.99) 0.85 (0.45, 1.60) 0.60 (0.31, 1.14) 1.23 (0.66, 2.32)
Lung Disease 0.959
No 1969 Ref 0.82 (0.60, 1.12) 0.86 (0.64, 1.17) 0.76 (0.57, 1.01) 1.04 (0.77, 1.41)
Yes 511 Ref 0.75 (0.44, 1.26) 0.72 (0.43, 1.20) 0.75 (0.47, 1.19) 0.89 (0.51, 1.52)
Liver Condition 0.117
No 2,380 Ref 0.79 (0.61, 1.04) 0.79 (0.61, 1.03) 0.74 (0.58, 0.95) 0.96 (0.73, 1.26)
Yes 100 Ref 1.31 (0.20, 8.49) 0.93 (0.14, 5.93) 2.39 (0.41, 14.00) 9.45 (0.96, 93.18)
Failing Kidneys 0.418
No 2,348 Ref 0.73 (0.55, 0.97) 0.76 (0.58, 1.01) 0.71 (0.55, 0.92) 0.98 (0.74, 1.29)
Yes 132 Ref 1.80 (0.74, 4.36) 1.22 (0.52, 2.87) 1.07 (0.43, 2.66) 1.84 (0.72, 4.65)

Adjusted for gender, age, race, education level, ratio of family income to poverty rate, smoking, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, stroke, lung disease, failing kidneys, except the subgroup variable. HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; P inter, P interaction; Ref, reference.