Table 1.
Mindfulness training effects on sadness, anger, disgust, and joy
Sadness | Anger | Disgust | Joy | |||||||||
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Predictors | B | 95% CI | p | B | 95% CI | p | B | 95% CI | p | B | 95% CI | p |
| ||||||||||||
Gaussian Submodel | ||||||||||||
(Intercept) | 3.36 | 3.17 – 3.57 | <.001 | 2.78 | 2.57 – 3.00 | <.001 | 2.56 | 2.35 – 2.79 | <.001 | 2.28 | 2.08 – 2.46 | <.001 |
Time | 0.08 | −0.06 – 0.22 | .279 | 0.22 | 0.07 – 0.38 | .004 | 0.36 | 0.22 – 0.51 | <.001 | −0.20 | −0.35 – −0.05 | .010 |
MT group | −0.13 | −0.42 – 0.16 | .388 | −0.05 | −0.36 – 0.26 | .742 | −0.03 | −0.35 – 0.28 | .835 | −0.11 | −0.38 – 0.16 | .426 |
Time × MT group | −0.05 | −0.25 – 0.15 | .628 | 0.21 | −0.01 – 0.42 | .065 | 0.05 | −0.16 – 0.26 | .638 | 0.25 | 0.04 – 0.46 | .018 |
Random Effects | ||||||||||||
σ2 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.35 | 0.32 | ||||||||
τ00 | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.23 | ||||||||
ICC | 0.444 | .498 | .422 | |||||||||
Marginal R2 / Conditional R2 | .010 / .450 | .040 / .480 | .051 / .523 | .010 / .428 | ||||||||
Zero-Inflated Submodel | Sadness | Anger | Disgust | Joy | ||||||||
| ||||||||||||
Predictors | OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p |
| ||||||||||||
(Intercept) | 0.01 | 0.00 – 0.02 | <0.001 | 0.01 | 0.01 – 0.04 | <0.001 | 0.02 | 0.01 – 0.05 | <0.001 | 0.07 | 0.03 – 0.15 | <0.001 |
Time | 1.98 | 1.00 – 3.93 | 0.050 | 1.72 | 1.00 – 2.96 | 0.049 | 1.35 | 0.80 – 2.28 | 0.261 | 3.82 | 2.31 – 6.33 | <0.001 |
MT group | 2.71 | 0.63 – 11.59 | 0.178 | 1.50 | 0.40 – 5.66 | 0.543 | 2.99 | 0.77 – 11.58 | 0.113 | 1.34 | 0.43 – 4.14 | 0.606 |
Time × MT group | 0.58 | 0.24 – 1.42 | 0.238 | 0.11 | 0.04 – 0.29 | <0.001 | 0.08 | 0.03 – 0.18 | <0.001 | 0.16 | 0.08 – 0.35 | <0.001 |
Random Effects | ||||||||||||
σ2 | 3.29 | 3.29 | 3.29 | 3.29 | ||||||||
τ00 | 4.69 | 4.27 | 5.20 | 3.70 | ||||||||
ICC | .588 | .565 | .613 | .529 | ||||||||
Marginal R2 / Conditional R2 | .024 / .598 | .062 / .591 | .071 / .640 | .048 / .552 | ||||||||
| ||||||||||||
NID | 72 | 72 | 72 | 72 | ||||||||
Observations | 562 | 542 | 565 | 568 |
Note. B = unstandardized regression coefficient; OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; MT = mindfulness training; σ2 = level-1 residual variance; τ00 = variance in individual intercepts; ICC = intraclass correlation coefficient; NID = number of participants; marginal R2 = proportion of variance in the outcome explained by fixed effects only; conditional R2 = proportion of variance explained by fixed and random effects together.