Table 1.
Demographic characteristics of participants and their and high-risk behavior
Characteristics | Mean±SD or n (%) |
---|---|
Age (y) | 34.11±11.39 |
Marital status | |
Single | 63 (15.9) |
Married (1 wife) | 158 (39.8) |
Married (more than 1 wife) | 176 (44.3) |
Education | |
Illiterate | 42 (10.5) |
Primary | 87 (21.9) |
High school | 269 (67.6) |
Employed (last year) | |
Yes | 147 (39.7) |
No | 223 (60.3) |
Presence of income (mo) | |
Yes | 153 (40.3) |
No | 227 (59.2) |
Residency status | |
Homeless | 238 (64.7) |
Having a house | 130 (35.3) |
Access to heating and cooling equipment | |
Yes | 385 (99.2) |
No | 3 (0.8) |
Lack of money to buy essential food (last year) | |
Yes | 364 (94.1) |
No | 23 (5.9) |
Prison history (last 10 y) | |
Yes | 190 (47.9) |
No | 207 (52.1) |
Drug injection (last time) | |
Last month | 234 (59.2) |
Last year (except the last mo) | 161 (40.8) |
Injection drug use using a shared syringe | |
Yes | 110 (31.6) |
No | 238 (68.4) |
No. of sexual partners (last 6 mo) | |
One partner | 209 (53.7) |
More than one partner | 180 (46.3) |
No. of instances of sexual intercourse (last 1 mo) | 2.12±1.39 |
Age at first drug use | 17.95±1.97 |
Age at first drug injection | 22.31±4.14 |
Age at first sexual intercourse | 18.63±1.61 |
Men who have sex with men | |
Yes | 51 (14.7) |
No | 296 (85.3) |
Risk perception of HIV | |
Yes | 64 (18.1) |
No | 290 (81.9) |
Self-rated health (Visual Analogue Scale) | 42.58±9.64 |
SD, standard deviation; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus.